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All Journal Abdimas Altruis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Wikayanti, Ni Putu Ayu Putri
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Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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EDUKASI PEMAHAMAN BENTUK SEDIAAN FARMASI MELALUI APOTEKER CILIK DI SDN 3 PANARUKAN, TABANAN, BALI Sawiji, Repining Tiyas; Sukarya, Dewa Ayu Kade Devina Krisyanti Dewi; Wikayanti, Ni Putu Ayu Putri
ABDIMAS ALTRUIS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/aa.v8i1.10295

Abstract

The public's lack of understanding of drug dosage forms can lead to errors in drug use. These medication errors can affect the success of therapy. Therefore, education on the knowledge of pharmaceutical dosage forms through Apoteker Cilik program can be implemented so that children take an active role in conveying drug-related information to the surrounding environment from an early age. This activity aimed to increase knowledge about the role of pharmacists and drug dosage forms in the community. The method used in this activity is an interactive presentation through PowerPoint media, games, and evaluation (pretest and posttest). The evaluation results of this community service activity showed an increase in knowledge, as seen from the average pretest and posttest scores. The pretest score was 66.79%, while the posttest score was 78.57%. The evaluation data were also analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results showed a significant difference in the participants' knowledge before and after the provision of the material. The test produced a significance value of 0.000 (p 0.05). Based on the results, it can be concluded that this community service activity ran well and made a significant positive difference.
Controlling Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Agents Planning with the ABC Critical Index Method: A Case Study in Denpasar City Hospitals Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Putri, Kadek Mita Wulandari; Wikayanti, Ni Putu Ayu Putri; Kurnianta, Putu Dian Marani
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Volume 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v22i2.12573

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases such as hypertension (HT) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia, including Denpasar City. Both diseases require long-term therapy with adequate drug availability to achieve successful treatment. Therefore, effective and efficient management of pharmaceutical preparation planning is very important in hospitals. This study aims to analyze the control of pharmaceutical preparation planning for hypertension and DM therapy using the ABC Critical Index method in hospitals throughout Denpasar City. This research is a descriptive observational study with a case study design conducted at four selected hospitals in Denpasar through a cluster random sampling technique. Data collected includes usage value, investment, selling price, and critical value of antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs during 2024. The data were then analyzed using the Pareto ABC method and the Critical Index using Microsoft Excel and presented descriptively. The results show that antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs are generally in the Pareto group C based on use value and investment, with the majority of critical value categories being in category E (>70%). ABC Critical index analysis shows that most drugs are in the Cci group, but planning priorities are in the Aci group, which includes drugs in the ARB, CCB, loop diuretics, insulin, and metformin classes. These findings provide a basis for improving drug procurement management and more appropriate budget allocation in hospitals and suggest that ongoing monitoring can minimize drug shortages that disrupt health services.
Co-Authors Agustina Nila Yuliawati Putri, Kadek Mita Wulandari Putu Dian Marani Kurnianta Sawiji, Repining Tiyas Sukarya, Dewa Ayu Kade Devina Krisyanti Dewi