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All Journal Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam Besari: Journal of Social and Cultural Studies
Restu Damara, Adhie Handika
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Gerakan Sosial Politik Pesantren Takeran Magetan Di Era Jepang Sampai Kemerdekaan Restu Damara, Adhie Handika
Kodifikasia Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam
Publisher : IAIN PONOROGO

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Abstract

The social movement of the Takeran Islamic boarding school in this article includes educational and political movements. Where the collective power of the movement built by the Islamic boarding school plays an important role in bringing about change in society. The restructuring of Islamic boarding school education and the political movement of the kiai in the Japanese era until independence had an impact on significant social transformation in society. The purpose of this article is to see the impact of the social movement of the Islamic boarding school. This research is a qualitative research, based on social history using a historical approach, with a time division from the Japanese occupation to independence. To describe this research, a systematic research method is needed with the heuristic method, data verification and data interpretation. The findings of this study show that the Takeran Islamic boarding school forms society into educated people and fosters a spirit of nationalism.
Nasionalisme-Religius dan Cita Kepemimpinan Nasional dalam Manuskrip Sejarah Kyai Ageng Tegalsari: Religious-Nationalism and National Leadership Imagination in the Manuscript Sejarah Kyai Ageng Tegalsari Qomar, Akhlis Syamsal; Restu Damara, Adhie Handika
Besari: Journal of Social and Cultural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Besari: Journal of Social and Cultural Studies
Publisher : PC Ikatan Sarjana Nahdlatul Ulama Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71155/besari.v1i1.31

Abstract

Events experienced by the Indonesian people often place nationalism and religion on opposite sides. This was marked by the strengthening politicization of identity after the 2014 general election. Issues related to certain ethnicities, ideologies, and religions were used by some elite politicians to build a bad image of their political opponents. Starting from these problems, it is necessary to strengthen the understanding of religious nationalism to strengthen Indonesian nationality which is rooted in the nation's historical legacy in the past. One of these remains is manuscripts that have become a treasure of the Indonesian people. This research uses historical research methods including the heuristic stage by culturally approaching written sources in the form of several manuscripts left in the 19th century at Perdikan Ageng Pesantren Tegalsari of Ponorogo entitled "Sejarah Kyai Ageng Tegalsari". This research aims to find out the concept of religious nationalism in the 19th-century manuscript and what values can be learned.   Peristiwa yang dialami oleh bangsa Indonesia seringkali menempatkan nasionalisme dan agama di sisi yang berseberangan. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan menguatnya politisasi identitas pasca pemilihan umum pada 2014. Isu-isu yang berkaitan dengan etnik, ideologi dan agama tertentu digunakan oleh sebagian elite politisi guna membangun citra buruk lawan-lawan politiknya. Bertolak dari permasalahan tersebut, perlu adanya penguatan paham nasionalisme yang religius guna memperkuat kebangsaan Indonesia yang berakar dari tinggalan sejarah bangsa di masa lalu. Salah satu tinggalan tersebut adalah manuskrip atau naskah kuno yang kaya dan menjadi khazanah bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah meliputi tahap heuristik. Pendekatan yang dipakai adalah pendekatan kultural, dengan menggunakan sumber tertulis berupa manuskrip peninggalan Pesantren Perdikan Ageng Tegalsari Ponorogo abad ke-19 yang berjudul “Sejarah Kyai Ageng Tegalsari”. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui konsep nasionalisme-religius dalam manuskrip Pesantren Perdikan Ageng Tegalsari Ponorogo abad ke-19 dan apa nilai yang bisa dipetik.
Co-Authors Qomar, Akhlis Syamsal