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ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI DALAM PENENTUAN NOMINAL UANG PANAI PADA MASYARAKAT BUGIS Ahmad, Ahmad; Muhammad Said; Naharuddin SR; Minhajuddin Madi; Muh. Nur Hidayat
Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SUNAN GIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/almaqashidi.v8i1.4578

Abstract

The tradition of determining uang panai (bridal gift) in Bugis society has faced challenges due to economic pressures, particularly inflation, which impacts the nominal value and its cultural significance. This study aims to analyze the influence of inflation on the determination of uang panai nominal and its alignment with Islamic family law and humanitarian values. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with six informants (three Bugis families, one adat leader, and two religious figures) and participatory observation of five uang panai negotiations in Makassar and Bone from February to April 2025. Findings reveal that inflation (18.09% from 2019–2024) has driven a significant increase in uang panai nominal, reaching Rp70 million in Makassar, often exceeding economic capacity and shifting its meaning from a symbol of honor (siri’) to a financial burden. However, some communities show flexibility by adjusting nominals, using phased payments, or substituting with goods like gold, aligning with Islamic principles of ease (taysīr) and humanitarian values like family harmony (pacce).
Moral Negotiations and Islamic Family Law in the Digital Age: A Study of the Sugar Daddy Phenomenon Among Muslim Youth Ahmad; Naharuddin SR; Faisal Nur Shadiq Shabri
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v8i1.8109

Abstract

Purpose – This study analyzes the phenomenon of sugar daddies among Muslim youth in the digital age and its implications for the construction and practice of Islamic family law. This study focuses on the increasing tension between transactional intimate relationships, as a consequence of economic inequality and digital platform mediation, and the fundamental principles of marriage in Islam, namely sakinah, mawaddah, and raḥmah, which form the normative basis for family formation in Islam. Method – Qualitative methods were used in this study. Primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 15 informants (eight sugar babies, four sugar daddies, and three Islamic law experts) in Indonesia’s Greater Jakarta area. The analysis used the theoretical framework of Islamic law, namely maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah (the objectives of Islamic law) and sadd al-dharī‘ah (prevention of harm). Findings – Thematic analysis shows that sugar dating is triggered by economic pressures (80%) and facilitated by the existence of digital platforms (70%). Analytically, this relationship represents a form of commodification of intimacy that has characteristics similar to practices prohibited in Islam (adultery and contract marriage) because it threatens the institution of marriage itself. The findings also revealed significant religious identity conflicts (feelings of guilt), reinforced power and gender inequalities, and increased health risks for women. These findings confirm that transactional intimate relationships tend to reproduce structural exploitation, with long-term implications for the erosion of fundamental Islamic family values. Research limitations – The small sample size and urban focus limit generalizability, although depth was prioritized for this sensitive topic. Originality/value – This study integrates sociological, digital technology, and Islamic fiqh perspectives by formulating several practical recommendations, including strengthening Sharia-based digital literacy and economic empowerment for youth.