Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Analisis Dampak Pertambangan Tanpa Izin (PETI) Batu Andesit di Desa Tasikmalaya Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Radeni ILyan Putra; Risna Armalia; Eva Satriani; Reflis, Reflis; Satria P Utama
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5269

Abstract

The Unlicensed Mining Activity (PETI) andesite stone in Tasikmalaya Village, Rejang Lebong Regency, has had a significant impact on the local environment, social, and economy. This study aims to assess the environmental degradation caused by PETI, such as changes in topography, damage to vegetation, and water and air pollution. Spatial analysis based on satellite images showed an increase in mining land area from 2.98 hectares in 2014 to 4.51 hectares in 2024, with a growth rate of about 0.45 hectares per year. From the social side, PETI activities cause land conflicts and create economic dependence of the community on the illegal mining sector, although it provides a relatively higher daily income than the agricultural sector. However, PETI does not contribute to local revenue, even potentially causing tax losses of up to Rp240 million per year. This study uses qualitative, quantitative, and spatial approaches through interviews, field observations, and satellite image analysis. The proposed policy recommendations include the legalization of PETI through the establishment of people's mining areas (WPR), rehabilitation of degraded land, strengthening village institutions, and the development of economic alternatives to reduce community dependence on illegal mining. This finding confirms the importance of sustainable management of Natural Resources in order to minimize the negative impact of crates on the environment and society.
Studi Literatur: Pencemaran TPA Air Sebakul dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga dengan Biogas Eva Satriani; Radeni Ilyan Putra; Meistian Herizon; Reflis, Reflis; Satria P Utama
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5336

Abstract

The Air Sebakul Landfill (TPA Air Sebakul) in Bengkulu City is facing significant environmental pressure due to increasing waste volume and suboptimal management methods. This study aims to analyze the types of environmental pollution caused by activities at the landfill and to explore household waste management based on biogas technology. Literature review shows that the open dumping system leads to water, air, and soil pollution. Leachate from waste contaminates groundwater sources, while greenhouse gas emissions worsen air quality and impact public health. Moreover, soil quality declines due to the accumulation of hazardous substances. On the other hand, organic household waste, which makes up the majority of the city’s waste composition, has high potential to be utilized as a raw material for biogas production. Biogas technology at household scale can offer a sustainable waste management solution, reducing landfill pressure while generating energy and organic fertilizer. The successful implementation of this management system requires synergy among government, community, and related institutions in the form of policies, education, and technical support to realize an environmentally friendly and sustainable waste management system in Bengkulu City.