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KAJIAN LITERATUR TENTANG INTEGRASI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM BISNIS DIGITAL BERBASIS SYARIAH Trisena, Puja; Fauzi, Musthofa Mahfud; Rindyana, Wulan
Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan
Publisher : Taksasila Edukasi Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71312/mrbest.v3i2.287

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI), has driven significant transformation across various business sectors, including Sharia-based digital businesses. This study aims to comprehensively examine the potential, challenges, and opportunities of integrating AI into Sharia-compliant digital business using a qualitative, literature-based approach. The findings indicate that AI contributes significantly to enhancing operational efficiency, maintaining adherence to Sharia principles, and strengthening financial inclusion and economic distribution among the Muslim community. The application of AI has proven effective in detecting non-Sharia elements, supporting the management of halal finance, and accelerating services based on Islamic ethics. However, ethical and normative challenges must still be addressed, especially concerning algorithmic fairness, personal data protection, and the limitations of AI in understanding the complexity of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). Therefore, collaboration among technology experts, business practitioners, and Islamic scholars is essential to ensure that the use of AI aligns with the objectives of Sharia (maqashid syariah). This study offers a conceptual contribution to the development of ethical, inclusive, and sustainable Sharia digital business models in the technological era. Keywords : Artificial Intelligence, Sharia Digital Business, Islamic Economics, Technology Ethics, Maqashid Sharia
DAYA SAING INDUSTRI FARMASI HALAL DI INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, DAN ARAB SAUDI: ANALISIS BERDASARKAN SGIE 2024/2025 Ario Putra, Fakhri Muhammad; Rindyana, Wulan; Anshari, Al
Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Media Riset Bisnis Ekonomi Sains dan Terapan (In Press)
Publisher : Taksasila Edukasi Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71312/mrbest.v5i1.823

Abstract

This study analyzes the development of the halal pharmaceutical sector in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Saudi Arabia based on differences in halal regulations, production localization capacity, research and innovation ecosystems, and trade performance, referenced from the SGIE 2024/25 report and related academic literature. The study aimed to explain variations in national strategies and levels of institutional readiness in strengthening the halal pharmaceutical industry in the three countries. The study employed a comparative qualitative approach with secondary data sources through document analysis and thematic content analysis of regulatory indicators, halal certification, manufacturing localization, research collaboration, and industrial competitiveness. The results indicate that Indonesia is at the stage of strengthening localization and import substitution with gradual integration of halal certification, Malaysia has more mature halal governance with export-oriented industrial capacity, while Saudi Arabia is in the transition phase toward manufacturing independence through production localization and technological partnerships. The study concluded that the maturity of halal regulations, technological capacity, and research and industrial integration are the main determinants of the competitiveness of the halal pharmaceutical sector across countries. Keywords : halal pharmaceuticals, SGIE, halal regulations, production localization