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All Journal Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Wattimena, Jeffrie
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Other

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PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TERNAK SAPI MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN PENANGANAN REPRODUKSI DI NEGERI LIANG KECAMATAN SALAHUTU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Souhoka, Demianus F.; Siwa, Isak P.; Labetubun, Jusak; Wattimena, Jeffrie; Manurung, Ropanti Uli
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2025.6.1.60-71

Abstract

This activity focuses on increasing the productivity of cattle through counseling and reproductive handling in Negeri Liang, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency. Negeri Liang has great agricultural and livestock potential. Among them in the livestock aspect, cattle reproduction has an important role in the economic development of the local community. However, constraints related to reproductive management, reproductive diseases and lack of care are the main obstacles for farmers in improving the productivity and welfare of their livestock. Limited access to information and resources as well as low understanding of effective reproductive management practices have led to a decline in cattle productivity in Negeri Liang. The implementation method included participatory counseling using visual media for 30 farmers, reproductive examination of 25 female cattle, and direct treatment of reproductive disorders. The results showed an 85% increase in farmers' understanding based on pretest and posttest evaluations. Additionally, 60% of treated cows showed estrus signs within two weeks after treatment. In conclusion, this PKM activity successfully enhanced reproductive literacy, provided direct technical solutions for reproductive cases, and produced educational modules that can be sustainably used by the farmers.
EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN PROGRAM INSEMINASI BUATAN PADA TERNAK SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN AMAHAI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Matuakotta, Angel; Souhoka, Demianus Ferdinand; Wattimena, Jeffrie
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.7.2025.401-408

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the success of the artificial insemination (AI) program in Bali cattle in Amahai Subdistrict, Central Maluku Regency. Key reproductive performance indicators analyzed included the number of acceptors, conception rate (CR), service per conception (S/C), and non-return rate (NRR). The results revealed that the highest CR was observed in Makariki Village (91.5%) and the lowest in Soahuku Village (66.7%). A very strong negative correlation was found between CR and S/C (r = -0.94), while a very strong positive correlation was observed between CR and NRR (r = 0.999). These findings highlight the critical role of reproductive management and the need to enhance inseminator competence to improve the effectiveness of AI programs in Bali cattle.
PERTUMBUHAN ALAMI (NATURAL INCREASE) SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LADA KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT Noija, Yoana Nora Rina; Wattimena, Jeffrie; Astuti, Asih Puji
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.1.43-50

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai pertumbuhan alami (natural increase) sapi potong dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan penentuan responden berdasarkan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah 178 responden dari 10 desa dengan total populasi sapi potong 713 ekor terdiri atas 3 (tiga) bangsa sapi yaitu sapi Bali (457 ekor), sapi Limosin (151 ekor) dan sapi Simental (105 ekor). Peubah yang diamati meliputi karakteristik peternak dan usaha peternakan, struktur populasi sapi potong, dinamika populasi sapi potong dan natural increase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur populasi sapi potong berdasarkan umur di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada sebagai berikut: pedet jantan (6,45%), pedet betina (13,88%), jantan muda (4,07%), betina muda (10,80%), jantan dewasa (22,30%) dan betina dewasa (42,50%). Calf crop sapi potong (65,91%) sedangkan rasio sex sapi potong jantan banding betina adalah (31,72% : 68,28%). Persentase kelahiran sapi potong terhadap induk (65,91%); Persentase kelahiran sapi potong terhadap sampel (21,64%). Persentase kematian sapi potong (1,34%). Persentase natural increase sapi sapi potong di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada (20,30%). Kesimpulannya struktur populasi sapi potong di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada didominasi oleh jantan dan betina dewasa. Natural increase sapi potong di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada tergolong rendah, sedangkan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap natural increase adalah tingkat kelahiran rendah, tingkat kematian tinggi dan populasi betina dewasa produktif rendah. ABSTRACT The research aims to determine the value of natural increase and factors that influence the value of natural increase of beef cattle in Pangkalan Lada District, West Kotawaringin Regency. This research is descriptive analytical. by determining respondents based on purposive sampling. The number of samples used in the research was 178 respondents from 10 villages with a total beef cattle population of 713 heads consisting of 3 (three) breeds of cattle, namely Bali cattle (457 heads), Limosin cattle (151 heads) and Simental cattle (105 heads). The parameters observed include the characteristics of breeders and livestock businesses, beef cattle population structure, beef cattle population dynamics and Natural Increase. The results of the research show that the population structure of beef cattle based on age in Pangkalan Lada District is as follows: male calf (6.45%), female calf (13.88%), young bull (4.07%), heifer (10.80% ), bull (22.30%) and cow (42.50%). Calf crop beef cattle (65.91%) while the sex ratio of male to female beef cattle is (31.72% : 68.28%) The percentage of beef cattle births to mothers is (65.91%); The percentage of beef cattle births in the sample was (21.64%). The percentage of beef cattle deaths is (1.34%). The percentage of natural increase in beef cattle in Pangkalan Lada District is (20.30%). Conclusion: The population structure of beef cattle in Pangkalan Lada District is dominated by bull and cow. The natural increase in beef cattle in Pangkalan Lada District is relatively low, while the factors that influence the natural increase are low birth rates, high death rates and low productive cow population.
Co-Authors Astuti, Asih Puji Demianus Ferdinand Souhoka Jusak Labetubun Manurung, Ropanti Uli Matuakotta, Angel Noija, Yoana Nora Rina Siwa, Isak P. Souhoka, Demianus F.