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Dialectical tension between Police Violence and Child Violence: Perspective of Human Rights and Child Protection Law Kadir, Arianto; Melki Kumaat; Glen Oroh; Grace M.A. Dengah; Syafaruddin
Jurnal Saintifik (Multi Science Journal) Vol 21 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/js.v21i3.475

Abstract

Violent acts committed by police officers in the process of arresting children in conflict with the law are a serious problem in law enforcement that is just, certain and beneficial. This study aims to analyze this practice from the perspective of Human Rights (HAM) and the Child Protection Law in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal approach with a literature study technique on relevant laws and regulations, legal literature, and international conventions. The results of the analysis show that violent acts by officers against children violate the principles of non-violence, restorative justice, and children's rights to protection as regulated in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Highlights the importance of policy reform and officer training to ensure that the handling of children in legal conflict is carried out in a humane, proportional, and child-rights-based manner. The implications of this study emphasize that law enforcement that is not child-friendly has the potential to damage children's future and harm the principles of the rule of law
Religious Sphere dan Pergeseran Budaya: Analisis Konseptual dan Sosiologis dalam Masyarakat Modern Kadir, Arianto; Grace M.A. Dengah; Melki Kumaat; Syafaruddin; Ferri Sangiang
Jurnal Saintifik (Multi Science Journal) Vol 22 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/js.v22i3.476

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the concept of religious sphere in the context of cultural shifts in modern society. The study was conducted using a qualitative approach through a literature study method on theories of the sociology of religion and the dynamics of contemporary cultural change. The results of the study show that the religious sphere is no longer limited to the realm of worship, but has penetrated public spaces such as social media, educational institutions, and state policies. This shift forms a transformation of collective identity, strengthens religiosity while giving rise to fragmentation of religious meaning due to the influence of popular culture and the commercialization of religious symbols. This study emphasizes the importance of reformulating the understanding of the religious sphere so that it remains relevant in shaping social and cultural ethics in the midst of modernity, without losing its substantial values. The religious sphere remains a strategic field in shaping the direction of civilization, as long as it is able to adapt to the changing times.
Pemberdayaan Nelayan melalui Inovasi Produk Olahan Ikan di Pulau Lembeh Kadir, Arianto r; Grace M.A. Dengah; Melki Kumaat; Glen Oroh; Syafarudin
Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Bengkulu Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jp.v3i2.1323

Abstract

The life of fishermen in Lembeh Island, North Sulawesi, still depends on daily catches that are highly influenced by weather and seasons. Limited knowledge of post-harvest processing and market access results in low selling prices for marine products. This community service program is designed to address these urgent needs, with the primary goal of enhancing the capacity and economic independence of fishermen through fish-based product innovation. The activities are conducted using a participatory needs-based approach, including technical training on processing fish into value-added products (such as fish floss, packaged smoked fish, and fish crackers), as well as business management and local marketing assistance. The process is carried out intensively and involves active participation from partners, particularly women fishermen's groups who play a key role in household businesses. The results show a significant improvement in processing skills and understanding of marketing strategies. Small-scale business units based on groups have also been formed, which have started independently selling products to local markets, coastal shops, and partner SMEs. This change not only increases income but also fosters self-confidence and a new sense of hope for the fishermen's families to build a better future from the sea on which they have long relied.