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All Journal Lex Jurnalica (Ilmu Hukum) Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA)
Azis, Hasnah
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Juridical Analysis and Implementation of Perma 1/2020 in Corruption Crimes : Perma No. 1 of 2020 as an Instrument for Strengthening Judicial Accountability and Restoring Public Sense of Justice Syarifudin, Urif; Rahmaddani, Imam; Azis, Hasnah
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14074

Abstract

The 1945 Constitution mandates the state to ensure justice and public welfare, encompassing moral values, social ethics, and humanitarian considerations. Public perception of justice, especially in corruption cases, is crucial, as lenient verdicts can erode public trust. President Prabowo emphasized that light sentences for corruptors harm the public’s sense of justice. The rising number of corruption cases has led to a 34-point decline in Indonesia’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) from 2022 to 2023, classifying Indonesia as a “corruption-prone” country. This study analyzes sentencing provisions in Perma No. 1/2020 from a justice perspective, evaluates its implementation, and provides recommendations for fair sentencing. A mixed-method approach (qualitative-quantitative) is used, including correlation tests with SPSS. The results show a significant correlation between state losses and sentence severity in Perma 1/2020. However, its implementation remains weak, with inconsistent judicial rulings leading to sentencing disparities. This study recommends strengthening the implementation of Perma No. 1/2020 to ensure consistency, transparency, and fairness in corruption sentencing and to restore public trust in justice.
A Responsive and Fair Approach to Trialling Women Perpetrators of Corruption Crimes (Case Study of Corruption Cases with Female Perpetrators in Case Number 28/2022 at the Pontianak District Court) Syarifudin, Urif; Azis, Hasnah; Rahmaddani, Imam
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v3i4.11681

Abstract

This paper discusses the issue of village fund corruption through a case study involving the defendant, Feridiyana, a 29-year-old woman charged with engaging in a criminal act of corruption during her tenure as the Head of Financial Affairs in Sepang Village, Toho District, Mempawah Regency, West Kalimantan. Feridiyana was charged under Article 3 of the Anti-Corruption Law for her involvement in the misappropriation of village funds, which resulted in a state financial loss of Rp225,229,176.25. Using a gender-responsive and fair approach, this paper examines the subordinate role played by the defendant in the crime, as well as the pressure exerted by the main actor, the Village Head, Joni Fri Harianto. This research emphasises the importance of courts considering the social context differences between male and female perpetrators in corruption cases to prevent gender bias. The findings aim to provide new insights for law enforcement in adjudicating corruption cases involving women and to encourage more inclusive policies within Indonesia's criminal justice system.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM WARGA NEGARA TERHADAP TINDAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBUATAN KEPUTUSAN ADMINISTRASI NEGARA Hafidati, Putri; Azis, Hasnah
Lex Jurnalica Vol 23, No 1 (2026): LEX JURNALICA
Publisher : Lex Jurnalica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/lj.v23i1.10794

Abstract

AbstractThe state is not only burdened with obligations as guardians of security and order in society, but the state is also burdened with various kinds of obligations in the context of achieving a prosperous society. Government actions or actions are increasingly diverse, both in the context of implementing laws, making laws, planning, making decisions, including free authority. State administrative decisions are one of the government's actions in the context of implementing laws. This study aims to examine the phenomenon between government policies regarding state administration decision-making and community responses from a legal perspective.Keywords: Legal protection; Citizens protection; State Administration Law AbstrakNegara tidak hanya dibebani kewajiban sebagai penjaga kemanan dan ketertiban di masyarakat, namun negara juga dibebani berbagai macam kewajiban dalam rangka pencapaian masyarakat sejahtera. Tindakan atau perbuatan pemerintah semakin beragam, baik dalam rangka menjalankan undang-undang, membuat undang-undang, perencanaan, membuat keputusan, termasuk kewenangan bebas. Keputusan administrasi negara merupakan salah satu tindakan pemerintah dalam rangka menjalankan undang-undang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelisik fenomena antara kebijakan pemerintah berkenaan pembuatan keputusan administrasi negara dan respons masyarakat dalam perspektif hukum.Kata kunci : Perlindungan Hukum; Perlindungan Warga Negara; Hukum Administrasi Negara
Co-Authors Hafidati, Putri Rahmaddani, Imam Syarifudin, Urif