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All Journal Journal of Language, Literature, and English Teaching (JULIET) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Intellectual Law Review (ILRE)
Kristian
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An Analysis of Negligence Committed by Members of the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) in a Criminal Case: A Case Study of Decision Number 55/Pid.B/2024/PN Plk Sarah; Kristian; Pramitha, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1809

Abstract

Police officers' culpa in carrying out their duties has a serious impact on the justice system and the accountability of the police institution. This study analyzes the case of Decision No. 55/Pid.B/2024/PN Plk to evaluate the legal process in dealing with the culpa of officers that led to death and serious injury. The results showed that the lenient verdict against the defendant did not reflect substantive justice and created a crisis of public confidence in the legal system. Lack of transparency in investigations and weak regulations on the use of force in the police force exacerbate this situation. Inequality in law enforcement between officers and civilians exacerbates injustice in the criminal justice system. In recent years, a number of cases involving members of the police as perpetrators of crimes, especially those related to violence, have reduced the positive image of the police in the eyes of the public. One of the most prominent cases was a shooting committed by a police officer in Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan, which involved culpa and abuse of authority. From 2023 to 2025, two shooting incidents involving members of the National Police occurred in this region, with most of the victims being civilians. These cases illustrate not only individual errors in the performance of duties, but also weaknesses in POLRI's internal control system. These shootings by police officers raise questions about causal factors, such as culpa in supervision, abuse of authority, mental health problems, and inability to manage emotions under pressure. Therefore, reforms in oversight mechanisms, increased transparency in the judiciary, and strengthened regulations related to police accountability are needed to ensure fairer law enforcement. In addition, protection for victims must be strengthened so that justice is not only oriented towards the perpetrators but also towards the rights of victims and their families. Legal reforms should include improvements to police operational standards so that the use of force remains in accordance with the principles of human rights and the rule of law. These reforms are expected to make the criminal justice system more effective in enforcing the law fairly and increase public confidence in the police institution.
The Role of Bawaslu Palangka Raya City in Overseeing the Abuse of Voting Rights in the 2024 Election Ananta, Helga Citta; Kristian; Januardy, Ivans
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1925

Abstract

General elections are a manifestation of popular sovereignty as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly. An election process that takes place with integrity is essential to ensure the legitimacy of the outcome and to maintain public confidence in the democratic system. However, abuse of voting rights, such as voting more than once at one or more polling stations, is one form of serious violation that can undermine the integrity of elections. This study aims to explore the role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Palangka Raya City in maintaining the validity of ballots in the Presidential, Vice Presidential, and Legislative Elections, as well as examining the supervisory strategies implemented to deal with violations committed by certain individuals. By using a systematic monitoring approach, strict law enforcement, and socialization related to violations in elections, Bawaslu is expected to ensure the implementation of elections that are fair, democratic, and in accordance with applicable legal principles. This research provides an in-depth description of the efforts made by Bawaslu in strengthening the election supervision process to prevent fraudulent practices and ensure the sustainability of a healthy democracy.
Empowering EFL Learners’ Pronunciation Skills through the Employment of ELSA Application kristian
Juliet Vol 6 No 1 (2025): JULIET Volume 6 Number 1
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji (UMRAH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/8hjzh560

Abstract

Abstract The constant activation of effective mobile-assisted language learning applications is deemed a necessary step to respond to the dynamic changes in modern communicative learning enterprises. Previous researchers believed that with the accompaniment of sophisticated digital learning media, language learners can potentially transform into more proficient communicators as they have mastered a wide variety of useful language expressions and words to be efficiently integrated into their communication enterprises. This small-scale library study attempted to investigate the usefulness of the ELSA application in empowering EFL learners’ pronunciation skills. As pronunciation is an inseparable element related to the insistent development of communicative skills, the researcher initiated this investigation to encourage second language educators to be more open-minded and technologically literate in utilizing a vast range of relevant technological learning platforms to improve their learners’ speaking proficiency. To achieve the aforesaid study objective, the researcher employed a thematic analysis approach while analyzing the findings from 30 previous ELSA application journal articles. A thematic analysis approach helped the researcher to yield more accurate, robust, and relevant findings as identical findings were grouped into some main themes. The thematically-categorized findings disclosed that the ELSA application enhanced EFL learners’ pronunciation accuracy and pronunciation learning autonomy. Keywords: MALL, EFL learners, pronunciation, library study, thematic analysis
Criminal Liability for Corporations in Handling Environmental Damage in the Cisalada River: Case Study at PT QL Agrofood Ramdani, Wildan; Dwidja Priyatno; Rusman; Kristian
Intellectual Law Review (ILRE) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Yayasan Studi Cendekia Indonesia (YSCI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59108/ilre.v2i2.74

Abstract

Environmental destruction by corporations often presents significant legal challenges, especially in establishing criminal liability. This article examines the aspects of criminal liability that can be applied to PT QL Agrofood in the case of environmental pollution and destruction in the Cisalada River. Based on this case study, an in-depth analysis of relevant environmental regulations and law enforcement mechanisms is conducted, particularly in relation to Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management and other relevant regulations. The main focus of this research is to assess whether Indonesia's legal structure is effective enough in reaching and taking action against corporations responsible for environmental destruction. The results show the impact on corporations and communities close to PT Ql Agrofood, as well as efforts in environmental protection and management. Using normative and empirical approaches, this article recommends improvements to regulations that can strengthen the principle of criminal liability for corporations in cases of environmental pollution.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Platform E-Commerce Tiktok Shop di Jakarta Timur Kristian; Cori, Catarina
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v9i1.462

Abstract

This study aims to a) see the effect of Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions through the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform in East Jakarta. b) see the effect of Promotion on Purchasing Decisions through the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform in East Jakarta and c) obtain an overview of the magnitude of the influence of Price Perception and Promotion on Purchasing Decisions through the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform in East Jakarta. The research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Sampling in this study uses the accidental sampling technique or incidental sampling, namely the technique of determining samples based on coincidence Where, anyone who happens to meet the researcher and is considered suitable to be a data source will be used as a sample. The number of samples in this study was 96 respondents. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded as follows: The results of the hypothesis test show that price perception has a significant effect on purchasing decisions through the TikTok Shop platform in East Jakarta, with a price perception contribution of 58.5%. Other factors not discussed in the study contribute 41.5%. b) The results of the hypothesis test show that promotion significantly influences the decision to purchase through the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform in East Jakarta, through a promotion contribution of 74.9%. Other factors not discussed in the study contribute 25.1%. c) According to the results of the hypothesis test, it shows that price perception and promotion simultaneously influence the significance of the decision to purchase through the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform in East Jakarta, with the contribution of price perception and promotion variables to customer satisfaction of 75.7%, while the last 24.3% comes from additional components not discussed in this study
LEGAL REVIEW OF THE TAKEOVER OF CONSUMER SHOPPING POINTS BY MINIMARKET EMPLOYEES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL ACTS OF FRAUD Anggi Anggraini Putri; Kristian; Claudia Yuni Pramita
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Advances in human intelligence have shaped new patterns of behavior, one of which is the habit of making transactions. Transactions take place everywhere, including minimarkets. As a result, competition and large-scale marketing promotions have emerged as solutions to retain customers. Shopping points have become a solution that has unique economic appeal for consumers. This phenomenon has opened up new motives for criminal acts. This study examines the phenomenon of minimarket employees taking over consumer shopping points as a form of fraudulent act that can be criminalized. The focus of the study is on the position of shopping points as economic assets that have exchange value and the construction of criminal liability for the perpetrators. The results of the study show that shopping points are intangible digital assets that have economic value, so legally they are the property of consumers that must be protected. Juridically, the actions of these employees fulfill the elements of criminal fraud as regulated in Article 495 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. Law enforcement against this practice recommends strict measures by minimarkets as a form of consumer protection within the company, and recommends the imposition of criminal sanctions if this action occurs repeatedly under the provisions of the New Criminal Code in order to provide a deterrent effect and ensure legal certainty in the retail sector.
Co-Authors Ananta, Helga Citta Anggi Anggraini Putri Claudia Yuni Pramita Cori, Catarina Dwidja Priyatno Ivans Januardy Pramitha, Claudia Yuni Ramdani, Wildan Rusman Sarah