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All Journal Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Cakrawala : Management Science Journal
Zahrah, Halimah
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Settlement of Business Disputes Through Arbitration Clauses at the Indonesian National Arbitration Board Sapsudin, Asep; Zahrah, Halimah; Rubiyanti, Dora
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1937

Abstract

A Arbitration is an out-of-court method of resolving business disputes. In Indonesia, BANI (Indonesian National Arbitration Board) oversees the arbitration process and provides standard clauses that must be contained in contracts if arbitration is chosen. This study belongs to normative law by utilizing secondary information from various legal references (main, supporting, additional) processed through systematization and harmonization. The arbitration clause functions as a contract safeguard, ensuring legal certainty by binding the parties to resolve disputes based on an agreement. The Arbitration Clause is an element of the agreement that gives the parties the opportunity to determine legal options and/or locations to resolve business issues and their legal consequences. By including an arbitration clause in the contract, business people are guaranteed a fair and legally protected dispute resolution through BANI. This strengthens contract enforcement and provides a clear framework for handling potential conflicts.
Analysis Of The Effect Of Social Security And Commission On Platform System Obscurity Among Student Drivers In Bandung City Mantoro, Ari Assrishan Sosh; Zahrah, Halimah; Meylani, Nilam; Nur Islami , Siti Azmi; Abdul Hamid, Zaid
CAKRAWALA : Management Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Cakrawala: Management Science Journal - September
Publisher : Yayasan Edukasi Cakrawala Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63541/20wax419

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the unclear applicator system on social security fairness and commission deductions for student online motorcycle taxi drivers in Bandung City. The research is motivated by ongoing demonstrations demanding transparency, fair working conditions, and protection for drivers, particularly concerning the partnership status and high commission cuts of 30% or more. Using a mixed methods approach with sequential exploratory design, the study began with qualitative interviews to explore key issues, followed by a quantitative survey involving 97 respondents. Regression analysis revealed that 60.1% of the perceived system obscurity is influenced by two main factors: the commission system and lack of social security. However, only the commission variable showed a significant partial effect. These findings emphasize the urgency of improving transparency in commission policies and fostering open, two-way communication between applicators and drivers to build a fairer and more sustainable partnership model in the digital transportation platform sector.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid, Zaid Asep Sapsudin Mantoro, Ari Assrishan Sosh Meylani, Nilam Nur Islami , Siti Azmi Rubiyanti, Dora