Miftah, Surur
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INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES OF THE HALAL INDUSTRY IN ADVANCING INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH TRANSFORMATION Miftah, Surur; Abdurahman; Naili Nuril Aufa Manik
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i1.1813

Abstract

Indonesia, as the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, possesses significant potential for developing the halal and sharia industries. However, this potential has not been fully optimized, particularly in the context of global competition. The halal nature of a product is a primary requirement for Muslim consumers, not only for food and pharmaceuticals but also for other consumer goods. The halal industry is now experiencing rapid growth, evolving beyond halal products to encompass a halal lifestyle. This research employs a normative legal approach with a library research method to delve deeper into the development of the halal industry in Indonesia. The findings reveal several noteworthy insights, including: 1) Increased Contribution to the National GDP. 2) Enhanced Global Competitiveness through Technological Innovation. 3) Economic Multiplication Effects and Support for MSMEs. 4) Sustainability and Green Industry in Halal Products.
MAXIMIZING FINANCIAL POTENTIAL: THE SHARIAH ECONOMICS APPROACH TO TIME VALUE IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Nur, Fatiha; Miftah, Surur
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i2.1831

Abstract

The concept of Time Value of Money (TVM) in conventional economics assumes that money has a higher value today compared to the future due to the potential earnings through interest. However, this principle contradicts the values in Islamic economics, which prohibit the practice of riba (interest). This article aims to explore the Islamic economic approach to TVM and analyze how Islamic principles can be applied in modern financial management. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a literature review, examining the Qur'an, Hadith, and relevant fatwas, as well as academic literature on Islamic economics and financial instruments such as mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah. The findings show that Islam views money as a medium of exchange that should not be traded for profit without real productive activity. Islam encourages the use of financial instruments based on real assets and fair risk-sharing, with principles such as al-kharaj bi al-dhaman and al-ghunmu bi al-ghurmi. This approach emphasizes the value of benefits and contributions to the real economy, rather than interest calculations or speculation. The study concludes that applying Islamic principles in modern financial management can create a more just, sustainable financial system oriented towards the welfare of the community, while also reducing social and economic inequality.