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The Impact of the TikTok Ban on the Political Relations between the United States and China Haris, Umiyati; Saputro, Eko Rachmat; Adam, Aenal Fuad
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i2.8552

Abstract

The ban on TikTok in the United States has been one of the most controversial policies that have had a major impact on US-Tiongkok bilateral relations. This policy is based on national security reasons, but it also reflects the dynamics of geopolitical competition between the two countries. Using Gilpin's Realism approach, this study analyses how the TikTok ban reflects the US' efforts to maintain its dominance in the global economy and technology. Applying content analysis and data triangulation methods, this study collected information from various sources, including government policies, trade reports, and international media coverage. The results show that this policy exacerbated tensions between the US and Tiongkok, especially in the trade sector and technology industry. In response, Tiongkok imposed retaliatory policies by increasing trade tariffs on US products and restricting American technology companies' access to its domestic market. In addition, the data shows that although the total value of trade between the two countries is still in the trillions of dollars, the escalating tensions may hinder growth and encourage diversification of global supply chains. The findings confirm that the hegemonic competition between the US and Tiongkok is not only in the economic sphere, but also in the aspects of technology regulation and cybersecurity. This research provides insights into the impact of the TikTok ban on the US-Tiongkok relationship, as well as how the strategic steps of the two countries in facing the changing global economic and political landscape.
Hegemoni Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengelolaan Zakat di Kabupaten Bulukumba Saputro, Eko Rachmat; Utami, Anugerah Mulia; Haris, Umiyati; Hasanah, Nurul Uswatun
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i6.4213

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to understand the role of each party in the management of zakat funds, which essentially are funds for the welfare of the community, using a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature studies, observation, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The analysis results indicate that the hegemony created in the management of zakat in Bulukumba Regency between the local government and BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) of Bulukumba Regency in this study can be viewed from the process of preparing the RKAT (Annual Work and Budget Plan) conducted annually. From the RKAT preparation process, the BAZNAS of the Regency must always comply with and adhere to the proposals or directives from the local government. Every year, the local government provides input to the Regency BAZNAS in the form of work plans in the fields of education, economy, health, social-humanitarian, as well as advocacy and da'wah. In addition, the local government also targets the amount of budget that must be collected by the Regency BAZNAS each year, and this budget target must be achieved.  
MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI SARANA KOMUNIKASI KANDIDAT PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI KOTA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020 Saputro, Eko Rachmat
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 10 No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v10i1a4

Abstract

This study aims to explain the use of social media by candidates for Mayor in the Election of Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Makassar in 2020. This study uses a qualitative content analysis method. The results of the study show that the campaign efforts carried out by candidates for Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Makassar are through social media with content related to candidate pairs, program delivery, and visits using the help of influencers. In addition, content delivery is also carried out using hashtags on Instagram and using podcasts that are shared on the Instagram accounts of each candidate pair. This effort is quite influential in influencing the choices of millennials in Makassar City because the content presented is packaged innovatively so that the delivery of political messages can influence novice voters in Makassar City.
Local Policy Strategies in Responding to Economic Inequality in Wasur Village, Merauke Regency, South Papua Haris, Umiyati; Saputro, Eko Rachmat
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 14, No 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v14i3.3704

Abstract

This study examines the institutional dynamics influencing the economic conditions of Wasur Village, using Douglass North’s institutional economics perspective. It employs a descriptive qualitative approach, focusing on local strategy analysis through a case study of Wasur Village. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with purposively selected informants, including the Head of Wasur Village, the Head of BAMUSKAM, local community members, local entrepreneurs, and the Head of DPMK Merauke. The interviews were conducted to gather insights on the village’s economic policies, the strategies employed by the village government, and the challenges faced by the local community. The research data were analyzed thematically across five key themes: Economic Structure, Work Productivity and Consistency, Economic Inequality, Income Diversification, and the Strategies of the Wasur Village Government in Improving the Economy. The findings indicate that Wasur Village’s economic policies are centered on three programs, such as Sarang Semut, Minyak Kayu Putih, and Minyak Sereh Merah, which reflect the interests of the Wasur village government and the Wasur Village Hall, rather than the local community. The study reveals that economic challenges in Wasur are more influenced by weak institutional frameworks than by a scarcity of resources. These institutional shortcomings hinder productivity, exacerbate inequality, and limit income diversification, impeding the village's economic development. This study underscores the importance of strengthening local institutions to foster sustainable economic improvement in Wasur Village.Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika kelembagaan yang mempengaruhi kondisi ekonomi di Kampung Wasur, dengan menggunakan perspektif ekonomi kelembagaan dari Douglass North. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang berfokus pada analisis strategi lokal melalui studi kasus di Kampung Wasur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan yang dipilih secara purposif, termasuk Kepala Desa Wasur, Kepala BAMUSKAM, anggota masyarakat lokal, pengusaha lokal, dan Kepala DPMK Merauke. Wawancara ini dilakukan untuk menggali wawasan mengenai kebijakan ekonomi desa, strategi yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah desa, serta tantangan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat setempat. Data penelitian dianalisis secara tematik dengan lima tema utama: Struktur Ekonomi, Produktivitas Kerja dan Konsistensi, Ketimpangan Ekonomi, Diversifikasi Pendapatan, serta Strategi Pemerintah Desa Wasur dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan ekonomi KampungWasur berfokus pada tiga program, yaitu Sarang Semut, Minyak Kayu Putih, dan Minyak Sereh Merah, yang lebih mencerminkan kepentingan pemerintah desa dan Balai Kampung Wasur, ketimbang kepentingan masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa tantangan ekonomi di Kampung Wasur lebih dipengaruhi oleh kelemahan institusi daripada kelangkaan sumber daya. Kelemahan kelembagaan ini menghambat produktivitas, memperburuk ketimpangan, dan membatasi diversifikasi pendapatan, sehingga menghalangi perkembangan ekonomi desa. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penguatan institusi lokal untuk mendorong perbaikan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan di Kampung Wasur.