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Kekerasan terhadap Anak dalam Panti Sosial Asuhan Anak Firdaus, Ismet
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Empati Edisi Juni 2012
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v1i1.9659

Abstract

Violence against children in Indonesia continues to increase. Many cases of violence, one of them, as happened at the childcare institution (orphanage). Forms of violence and crime are physical, psychological, sexual, and neglect. Results of the study conducted by Ministry of Social Affairs, UNICEF, and Save the Children showed that the factors that support the physical and psychological violence to the children are associated with the method in educating and disciplining children. Often used physical force or by means of humiliating and degrading treatment of children. Ironically, the staff and caregivers view it as an important part of their role in doing the job. Keywords: kekerasan, kekerasan terhadap anak, kejahatan kekerasan.
Meta Analisis Hasil Penelitian Model-Model Rehabilitasi Narkoba oleh Lembaga Pemerintah, Masyarakat dan Pesantren di Jabodetabek Firdaus, Ismet
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): Empati Edisi Juni 2015
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v4i1.9771

Abstract

The rehabilitation victims of drug abuse in Indonesia is not only done by government agencies, but also by NGOs and Pesantren. With this type of study, meta-analysis of 15 analytical research report, the results illustrated that in government agencies and non-governmental organizations, program therapeutif community (TC) becomes an important part in the Social Rehabilitation to clients of drug abusers, with the support of family and interaction among clients/patients harmony in social rehabilitation program is an important factor for the improvement or cure the patient/client victims of drug abuse. Detoxification (expenditure toxins drugs to patients/clients) that exist in government agencies and NGOs about the same, while in boarding school detoxification is different, for example by drinking water prayer. Meanwhile, the rehabilitation program in Islamic schools put more emphasis on improving the client’s relationship with God through the practice of worship ritual which he believed to  be implicated in healing drug abusers clients.Keywords: Meta analisis, Rehabilitasi Medis, Rehabilitasi Sosial, Theraputif Community dan Narkoba.
WALI PEMASYARAKATAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN [LAPAS] NARKOTIKA IIA CIPINANG DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF PEKERJAAN SOSIAL KOREKSIONAL Firdaus, Ismet
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Empati Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v9i2.17719

Abstract

Abstract. The social guardian has a role in rehabilitating the behavior of prisoners or Correctional Assistance Citizens (WBP), in this paper the work of community trustees is viewed from the perspective of Corrective Social Work. The results show that the stages, roles and competencies of correctional caregivers carry out the rehabilitation stages of the therapeutic community model, which is not entirely in accordance with the perspective of corrective work, especially in the aspects of values and skills. Meanwhile, in the aspect of role, the Community Guardian acts as a counselor, broker educator, facilitator and therapist. This roles has not been maximized because the ratio factor beetwen staff and clienis is not ideal. Beside that, in educational competence is inadequate because in the correctional institution there is no have corrective social worker and psychologists are also limited. This implies that social rehabilitation in LAPAS is not maximal.  In this research, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights should immediately add correctional guardians with a background in psychologists and corrective social workers who have competencies in accordance with the needs of the Cipinang IIA Narcotics Prison. Abstrak. Wali Wali kemasyarakatan mempunyai peran merehabilitasi perilaku narapidana atau “Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan (WBP)”, pada tulisan ini pekerjaan Wali kemasyarakatan ditinjau dari  perspektif Pekerjaan Sosial Koreksional. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tahapan, peran dan kompetensi wali  pemasyarakatan menjalan tahapan rehabilitasi model teraputic community, yang tidak sepenuhnya sesuai dengan perspektik pekerjaan koreksinal, terutama pada aspek nilai dan keterampilan. Sedangkan pada aspek peran, Wali Kemasyarakatan berperan sebagai konselor, educator broker, fasilitator dan terapis. Peran-peran  tersebut belum maksimal, karena faktor rasio antara Jumlah Wali Pemasyarakatan dengan jumlah Warga Binaan Sosial tidak ideal. Di samping itu, kompetensi pendidikannya belum memadai karena di lembaga pemasyarakatan tersebut tidak ada seorang pun pekerja sosial koreksional dan Psikolog juga terbatas. Hal ini berimplikasi pada rehabilitasi sosial di LAPAS tersebut menjadi tidak maksimal. Penelitian ini pihak Kementerian Hukum dan HAM harus segera menambah wali pemasyarakatan dengan latar belakang psikolog dan pekerja sosial koreksional yang memiliki kompetensi sesuai dengan kebutuhan LAPAS Narkotika IIA Cipinang.
PENGARUH KELEKATAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP CRAVING MANTAN PENGGUNA NARKOBA DI YAYASAN MUTIARA MAHARANI JAKARTA Munaa, Thurfatul; Firdaus, Ismet
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Empati Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v12i1.31520

Abstract

Abstract. Former drug users as individuals who have used drugs have the possibility to experience craving or the desire to use drugs again which can result in relapse are former drug users. Peers as individuals who are close to former drug users have a big role in their lives. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of peer attachment to craving former drug user. The research applied a quantitative approach. In taking the sample, the researchers used a saturated sample technique because the population of former drug users at the Mutiara Maharani Jakarta Foundation was less than 100, namely 21 people. Data collected using a questionnaire whose validity and reliability have been tested. The data that has been collected, analyse with the program SPSS for windows 29.0 and processed using simple linear regression analysis. The research results show the value of tcount (-0.158) smaller than ttable (2.093) with a significance value of 0.876 which is higher than 0.05. Therefore, H1 rejected and H0 accepted, meaning that there is no significant effect between peer attachment and craving former drug user. Peer attachment has an effect of 0.1% on craving former drug users while 99.9% influenced by variables outside the study. Keywords: Peer attachment, craving, former drugs user. Abstrak. Mantan pengguna narkoba sebagai individu yang pernah menggunakan narkoba memiliki kemungkinan untuk mengalami craving atau keinginan menggunakan narkoba kembali yang dapat berakibat pada relapse-nya para mantan pengguna narkoba. Teman sebaya sebagai individu yang dekat dengan mantan pengguna narkoba memiliki peran besar dalam kehidupannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adakah pengaruh kelekatan teman sebaya terhadap craving mantan pengguna narkoba. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Dalam pengambilan sampel, penulis menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh karena populasi mantan pengguna narkoba di Yayasan Mutiara Maharani Jakarta kurang dari 100 yaitu berjumlah 21 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang validitas dan reliabilitasnya telah teruji. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis dengan bantuan program SPSS for windows 29.0 dan diolah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai thitung (-0,158) lebih kecil dari ttabel (2,093) dengan nilai signifikansi 0.876 yang lebih tinggi dari 0.05. Oleh karena itu, H1 ditolak dan H0 diterima artinya tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kelekatan teman sebaya dengan craving mantan pengguna narkoba. Kelekatan teman sebaya memberikan pengaruh sebesar 0,1% terhadap craving mantan pengguna narkoba sedangkan 99,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel di luar penelitian. Kata Kunci: Kelekatan teman sebaya, craving, mantan pengguna narkoba.