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Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Model Perempuan dalam Prespektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Banjarnegara) Putra, Nandaswara Shandi
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 17 (2024): Proceedings of Seminar International Legal Development in Twenty-First Century Era
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v17i.1138

Abstract

This research aims to understand the phenomenon of sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara from the perspective of Islamic law and the Criminal Code. This research uses a qualitative research method with a  case study research type. Research data was obtained through interviews with victims of sexual harassment, perpetrators of sexual harassment, victims' families, law enforcement officers, and community leaders in Banjarnegara. The research results show that sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara is a serious problem. Modes of sexual harassment that often occur include physical and verbal harassment. The factors behind the occurrence of sexual harassment are the perception that women are weak and powerless, patriarchal culture, and lack of law enforcement. Sanctions for sexual harassment according to Islamic law and the Criminal Code vary. In Islamic law, sexual harassment is included in the category of zina and is punishable by had. Meanwhile, in the Criminal Code, sexual harassment is regulated in Articles 281, 282, 283 and 285, with the threat of a maximum criminal penalty of two years and eight months or a maximum fine of IDR 4,500. This research recommends several steps to prevent sexual harassment against female models in Banjarnegara, including: Increasing education about gender equality and women's rights, Strengthening law enforcement against perpetrators of sexual harassment, Providing assistance and protection for victims of sexual harassment.
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN LEMBAGA NEGARA DI BAWAH KEKUASAAN EKSEKUTIF SEBAGAI PELAKSANA UNDANG-UNDANG Putra, Nandaswara Shandi; Samhudi, Gamalel Rifqi
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v8i1.1661

Abstract

In Indonesia, the discussion on independent state institutions has been growing rapidly since the reform era. One issue that continues to be discussed to this day is the extent to which the law guarantees the independence of an institution, in this case specifically the Corruption Eradication Commission (hereinafter KPK). However, after the amendment of the KPK Law, the existence of this institution has caused debate in the community. From one point of view, the KPK is explicitly stated as part of the executive power, but from another point of view it is also emphasized that in carrying out its duties and authorities, the KPK remains independent and is not under the influence of any power. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the independence of state institutions under executive power, and to determine and analyze the impact of the Corruption Eradication Commission being a state institution under executive power. This research is expected to contribute to the development of legal science, especially in constitutional law. Practically, the results of this research are also expected to be a reference and input for parties in the field of law, as well as a medium to expand knowledge. This research uses a normative juridical approach, which is a legal research method that relies on the analysis of available literature. The specification of this research is descriptive analytical, namely a comprehensive description of the positive legal conditions prevailing in society. The data collection technique used is literature study. The existence of a supervisory board in the Corruption Eradication Commission is based on a number of important reasons, namely the Super Body Principle, (because it has much broader authority compared to the Police and the Attorney General's Office), then Abuse of Power.