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Regulatory and Economic Challenges in Contemporary Crowdfunding-Based Cash Waqf Suhairi, Suhairi; Saputra, Afriyan Arya; Alimuddin, Agus; Mutsalim Khareng
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v4i2.10343

Abstract

Cash waqf is an Islamic financial instrument that has the potential to fund social projects, particularly in addressing inequality and poverty issues. However, the traditional management still faces challenges, such as limited transparency and public participation reach. Digitization through fintech with crowdfunding modeling was considered capable of increasing donor participation while improving the effectiveness of management and distribution. This research aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the development of cash waqf, mapping the trends, identifying the main factors influencing its development, and exploring gaps, particularly in the context of integration with crowdfunding models. The process led to the adoption of performance analysis and science mapping methods. Performance analysis was conducted descriptively to measure productivity and impact through bibliometric indicators. Science mapping was used to review the research landscape by analyzing the relationships and structures of topics, authors, and relevant institutions. It was also used to identify collaboration patterns, thematic focuses, including under-researched areas, and integration with crowdfunding platforms. The results showed that regulatory aspects, contemporary digital technology innovations, and the role of Islamic financial institutions were factors influencing the development of cash waqf research. Topic modeling analysis proved that the exploration on the integration of cash waqf and crowdfunding was limited. This led to a gap in research on the governance of digital waqf platforms, as well as strategies to enhance public participation through technology. The research provided a map that served as a reference, including used by regulators and platform developers in designing policies and innovations for digital waqf products.
The Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Hadith Scholarship: A Bibliometric Perspective on Emerging Research Directions Azwar, Azwar; Abur Hamdi Usman; Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah; Mutsalim Khareng; Lilly Suzana Shamsu
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v11i1.2251

Abstract

This study aims to map the research landscape concerning the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in hadith studies. It seeks to identify key academic trends, including publication growth patterns, frequently explored topics, institutional and individual contributions, emerging research directions, and areas that remain underexplored. The analysis employs bibliometric methods based on data from the Scopus database, covering the period from 2013 to 2024. The findings reveal a significant increase in scholarly interest, with 103 publications identified, reflecting the growing recognition of AI's relevance in hadith scholarship. Among the most prolific contributors is Sayoud, H., while the most cited work—Hadith Data Mining and Classification: A Comparative Analysis by Saloot M.A. et al. (2021)—highlights the multidisciplinary importance of AI in the classification of hadith. Publication analysis shows that the Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, and Procedia Computer Science are the leading platforms for disseminating AI-related research in this domain. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia stands out as the most active institution in this field. Geographically, Malaysia leads the research output, contributing 30 publications. Topic mapping identifies key research themes such as hadith, authenticity, narrator, Qur'an, model, approach, technique, and classifier. Emerging topics—including authenticity, narrator, reliability, isnad (chain of transmission), saying, and deep learning—indicate a growing focus on hadith authentication and chain analysis using AI technologies. Conversely, areas such as complexity, challenge, meaning, phase, order, Muslim, and legislation appear to be underrepresented, suggesting potential opportunities for future exploration. This study highlights the growing integration of AI into hadith scholarship, urging institutions to adopt digital approaches, expand research collaboration, and explore underrepresented topics through broader datasets and mixed-method analyses to advance both theoretical and practical dimensions of Islamic studies.
The Opportunities and Challenges of Halal Tourism Industry in Indonesia: A SWOT Analysis Azwar, Azwar; Abur Hamdi Usman; Khaerul Aqbar; Humaira Ahmad; Mutsalim Khareng
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v11i2.2809

Abstract

The rapid global growth of the tourism industry has positioned halal tourism as one of the most promising sectors in Muslim-majority countries. Indonesia, with its large Muslim population and rich natural and cultural diversity, holds significant potential to become a leading destination in the halal tourism market. This study aims to examine the opportunities and challenges faced by Indonesia’s halal tourism industry and to formulate strategic recommendations for its development. Employing a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and SWOT analysis, this study explores internal and external factors influencing the industry. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s strengths lie in the growing Muslim population, increasing awareness of the halal lifestyle, and government support through institutional coordination. Meanwhile, the main challenges include relatively low-quality infrastructure compared to competitors, limited technological integration, and the absence of specific financial and legal frameworks for halal tourism. The study recommends a growth strategy through horizontal integration, emphasizing digital branding and social media promotion, as well as the urgency of establishing a national law on halal tourism. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive positioning of Indonesia’s halal tourism industry using SWOT analysis to bridge the gap between potential and policy direction, offering strategic insight for policymakers and industry stakeholders.