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Perkembangan dan Pemetaan Riset Wakaf Produktif: Analisis Bibliometrik Azwar, Azwar; Khaerul Aqbar
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2024): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

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This study aims to map and analyze the development of research on productive waqf using bibliometric methods in reputable international publications. The research employs quantitative methods through bibliometric analysis on the Scopus database from 2004 to 2024. The results show a significant increase in publications on productive waqf in recent years. The most productive author/researcher in this area and the most frequently cited is A. Ascarya. In terms of publication media, the Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research has emerged as a popular platform. Topic mapping results reveal that the keyword "Indonesia" is a focal point in the study of productive waqf. Topics closely related to Indonesia, such as potential, productive waqf, cash waqf, empowerment, development, and company management, are important aspects in the management and empowerment of waqf in the country. Newer research areas, such as empirical evidence, financing models, cash waqf literacy, cash waqf, and Baitul Maal wat Tamwil, have likely been developing in recent years. In terms of density, topics like impact, empirical evidence, and financing models appear to be less explored and may present promising research areas for the future.

Program Halakah Jurnal Ilmiah (HAJI): Mentoring Peningkatan Pemahaman dan Keterampilan Penulisan Jurnal Ilmiah Khaerul Aqbar; Awal Rifai; Dewi Indriani; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Muhammad, Muhammad; Nabilah Al Azizah; Azwar, Azwar
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v5i2.1899

Writing high-quality academic articles is a challenge for many academics at developing higher education institutions, including at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar. These challenges include a lack of understanding regarding proper writing formats, appropriate research methodologies, publication ethics standards, and language barriers, particularly in writing scholarly work in English. This Community Service Program (PkM), in the form of the Scientific Journal Halakah Program (HAJI), aims to enhance the understanding and skills of lecturers in writing scientific journal articles through intensive guidance and systematic mentoring, especially for novice lecturers, in the process of producing high-quality academic articles. The methods used in this program include face-to-face lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice through several group/halakah sessions. This program successfully enhanced the understanding and skills of lecturers, particularly novice lecturers, in academic journal writing through intensive guidance and systematic mentoring. Evaluation results indicate that the program was both relevant and effective, as participants demonstrated improved comprehension of journal manuscript structure, research methodologies, the review process, and the use of reference management tools. Additionally, the program boosted participants' confidence in scientific publication and provided new insights into publication ethics. The program’s success has positively impacted the quality of lecturers’ articles, enhanced the institution’s reputation, and fostered a writing culture that supports research quality and innovation at STIBA Makassar.

Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Pembatasan Penggunaan Smartphone di Asrama: Students' Perception of Smartphone Usage Restrictions in Dormitory Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar, Azwar; Dewi Indriani; Awal Rifai; Mutahharah, Mutahharah
TARBIYAH: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): TARBIYAH: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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This study aims to measure students' perceptions of the smartphone usage restriction policy implemented by the campus. The research employs a quantitative approach with a survey method and is analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The findings indicate that the majority of students hold a positive view of the policy, with most respondents agreeing that it helps them maintain discipline, stay focused on their studies, reduce time spent on less productive activities such as gaming and social media, and enhance their interaction with the campus environment. The policy is also considered effective in supporting better character development among students. The implications of these findings suggest that smartphone usage restrictions can be an effective tool for improving the quality of education and character formation in higher education settings.

Perkembangan dan Pemetaan Riset Wakaf Produktif: Analisis Bibliometrik : Development and Mapping of Productive Waqf Research: A Bibliometric Analysis Azwar, Azwar; Khaerul Aqbar
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to map and analyze the development of research on productive waqf using bibliometric methods in reputable international publications. The research employs quantitative methods through bibliometric analysis on the Scopus database from 2004 to 2024. The results show a significant increase in publications on productive waqf in recent years. The most productive author/researcher in this area and the most frequently cited is A. Ascarya. In terms of publication media, the Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research has emerged as a popular platform. Topic mapping results reveal that the keyword "Indonesia" is a focal point in the study of productive waqf. Topics closely related to Indonesia, such as potential, productive waqf, cash waqf, empowerment, development, and company management, are important aspects in the management and empowerment of waqf in the country. Newer research areas, such as empirical evidence, financing models, cash waqf literacy, cash waqf, and Baitul Maal wat Tamwil, have likely been developing in recent years. In terms of density, topics like impact, empirical evidence, and financing models appear to be less explored and may present promising research areas for the future.

Strategi Terpadu Penguatan Industri Makanan Halal di Indonesia: Daya Saing, Keberlanjutan, dan Penetrasi Pasar Global: Integrated Strategy for Strengthening the Halal Food Industry in Indonesia: Competitiveness, Sustainability and Global Market Penetration Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar, Azwar
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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The halal food industry constitutes one of the strategic sectors with a significant contribution to both the global and national economy. Indonesia’s vast potential, as the country with the world’s largest Muslim population, necessitates well-directed and sustainable strengthening strategies to position the nation as a global hub for the halal industry. This study aims to analyze an integrated strategy for strengthening Indonesia’s halal food industry. The research employs a literature review method, drawing on academic publications, industry reports, and policy documents. The findings reveal four interrelated strategic pillars to enhance the halal food industry in Indonesia: (1) improving productivity and competitiveness, (2) implementing and reinforcing policies and regulations, (3) strengthening finance and infrastructure, and (4) enhancing halal branding and public awareness. Productivity improvements encompass reinforcing the halal value chain, developing competent human resources, empowering business actors including MSMEs and Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), and promoting research and innovation. Policy and regulatory strengthening focus on harmonizing halal standards with international benchmarks and fostering a conducive business climate. Financial and infrastructural support provides a solid foundation for sustainable growth, while strengthening halal branding and awareness shapes market preferences and expands global reach. Consistent implementation of these strategies has the potential to significantly increase the sector’s contribution to GDP, create employment opportunities, and boost exports of halal products.

Sistem Bagi Hasil Pengelolaan Sawah Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Desa Pakkanna, Kecamatan Tanasitolo, Kabupaten Wajo): Profit Sharing System of Ricefield Management in the Islamic Law Perspective (Case Study of Pakkanna Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency) Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar, Azwar; Ihwan Wahid Minu; Muh. Arfah Herwin
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v3i1.939

This study aims to find out the review of Islamic law regarding the implementation of profit sharing in the management of rice fields in Pakkanna Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. The type of research used is qualitative research in the form of field research with a normative and social approach. The results showed that the cooperative system for managing ricefields in Pakkanna Village used a profit-sharing system called the maruma system, in which the land owner gave his ricefields to cultivators to work on, while the seeds came from farmers. The distribution is 2:1, where 2 parts are for sharecroppers and 1 part is for landowners. Contract agreements are only made verbally, because of mutual trust. The profit-sharing system in Pakkanna Village, in Islamic law, has met the requirements because the contract is based on the Qur'an and hadith. In addition, this contract has become a custom that does not conflict with syara' and law, so the use of the profit sharing system is permissible.

Selling Item that Have Not Been Paid in the Perspective of Mazhab of Syāfi‘iyyah and Ḥanābilah Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar, Azwar; Ahmad Nurhadi Akkas
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i1.1418

This research aims to determine the views of the Syāfi'iyyah and Ḥanābilah schools of thought regarding the status or validity of goods purchased on credit and the law of selling goods that have not been paid in full. This research is descriptive-qualitative (non-statistical) research, with the type of library research using normative and juridical-normative approaches. The results of the research show that the ownership status of goods that have not been paid for has been transferred (ownership) from the seller to the buyer, as indicated by the existence of a contract and the handover of both. This is part of the opinion of the Syāfi'iyyah and Ḥanābilah schools of thought. Selling goods that have not been paid off to the owner of the goods (lender), or what is known as 'īnah buying and selling, or to a third party (other than the first seller), is permissible in the view of the Syāfi'iyyah school of thought, provided that the buyer has received the object of the sale and purchase before he makes the next transaction. Meanwhile, in the view of the Ḥanābilah school of thought, selling goods that have not been paid for is permissible, but only if the purpose of purchasing the goods is to be used or traded properly, provided that the buyer has received the object of the sale and purchase before he carries out the next transaction.

Zakat dalam Perekonomian Modern: Aspek Mikro dan Makro: Zakat in the Modern Economy: Micro and Macro Aspects Khaerul Aqbar
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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This study aims to describe the role of zakat in the modern economy with a focus on micro and macroeconomic aspects. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. The results of this study indicate that zakat plays an important role in the modern economy, both from micro and macro aspects. From a microeconomic perspective, zakat functions as an income redistribution mechanism that increases aggregate consumption, especially through the transfer of wealth from the rich (muzaki) to the poor (mustahik). From a macroeconomic perspective, zakat has the potential to increase national savings and encourage investment in the real sector. Because zakat is imposed not only on income but also on idle wealth, it provides incentives for muzaki to invest their wealth productively, which can increase aggregate production in the economy. Overall, effective implementation of zakat can be a powerful instrument to address socio-economic disparities, improve the quality of consumption, and encourage more inclusive and sustainable economic growth. In the context of Islamic economics, zakat is not only a religious obligation but also an important tool for achieving social justice and the welfare of society as a whole.

Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia: Analisis Pola Tantangan, Hambatan Kritis, dan Strategi Berkelanjutan: Optimizing Zakat Management in Indonesia: An Analysis of Challenges, Critical Barriers, and Sustainable Strategies Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar, Azwar
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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The management of zakat in Indonesia plays a significant role in promoting economic equity and the development of the Muslim community, yet its patterns and dynamics of challenges continue to evolve in line with changes in regulations, digital technology, and literacy levels within society. This study aims to analyze the patterns and dynamics of zakat management challenges in Indonesia from various perspectives, to identify critical constraints related to regulations, technology, literacy, and public trust, and to provide strategic recommendations for policymakers and zakat institutions. The research employs a literature review method with a descriptive analytical approach, utilizing various sources and documents related to the development of zakat management in Indonesia. The results reveal that the constraints in zakat management are closely linked to the suboptimal synchronization of regulations and governance, the inadequacy of digital infrastructure and data integration, the low level of zakat literacy, and the underdevelopment of a comprehensive public trust. The implications of these findings can serve as a foundation for policymakers and zakat institutions to formulate adaptive and holistic strategies that enable zakat to function more effectively and sustainably as an instrument for economic equity and the development of the Muslim community.

Bisnis Perjalanan Haji dan Umrah oleh Nonmuslim Menurut Tinjauan Hukum Islam : Business of Hajj and Umrah Travel by Non-Muslims According to Islamic Law Review Laode Nursyah Dendi; Azwar, Azwar; Khaerul Aqbar
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i1.632

This study aims to determine the review of Islamic law on the management of hajj and umrah businesses by non-Muslims. This research is a descriptive library research, with a socio-historical approach and reconstructs istidlāl and legal istinbāt used by fiqh scholars. The results of the study show that: (1) the principles and laws of the origin of muamalah and interacting with non-Muslims are permissible as long as in terms of, boundaries and corridors of muamalah and are not included in the case of ritual worship, aqidah, and belief; (2) using Hajj and Umrah travel business services managed by non-Muslims is permissible because it is included in the muamalah al-ijārah/leasing area; (3) as a form of prudence, in using Hajj and Umrah business services managed by non-Muslims, it is necessary to pay attention to the following: non-Muslim services are used when there is no (found) Hajj and Umrah organization performed by Muslims, must be safe and not there is something that is detrimental to the Muslims, and there is no element of deviation from the creed of the Muslims; (4) with various considerations of the benefits and impacts that will be caused, it is recommended to Muslims to put the Muslims first in any case, including in using the services of business trips for Hajj and Umrah.

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