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All Journal ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Kapeanis, Anisa
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Makna Filosofis Motif Batik sebagai Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Lebak Kapeanis, Anisa; Iswatiningsih, Daroe Iswatiningsih; Rohmah, Siti Afifatur; Dewi , Paramita Candra
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2, June 2025
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v14i2.3043

Abstract

Lebak Batik is a cultural heritage with high philosophical value and is closely related to the life of the Baduy people in Lebak Regency, Banten. This study aims to describe the stages of making Lebak Batik and examine the philosophical meaning of its motifs. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through direct observation, interviews with craftsmen and cultural figures, and literature studies. The study results show that the making of Lebak Batik still maintains traditional techniques with the main stages, including pattern making, waxing, natural coloring, wax removal, and fabric refinement. The motifs in Lebak Batik have strong philosophical meanings, such as Leuit Baduy, which symbolizes food security; Kaso Rancak, which reflects mutual cooperation; and Seren Taun, which symbolizes gratitude for the harvest.
Representasi Gender dalam Cerita Rakyat Timun Mas: Antara Kemandirian dan Keterbatasan Peran Perempuan Kapeanis, Anisa; Asrini, Hari Windu
Pena : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pena.v15i2.46195

Abstract

This study aims to examine language and gender representation in the folktale Timun Mas, focusing on the portrayal of women in the story. Using a critical discourse analysis approach and gender perspectives, this article investigates how the narrative in Timun Mas depicts the independence and limitations of women's roles within the context of a patriarchal culture. Although the main character, Timun Mas, is portrayed as brave and independent, the narrative still reveals a dependence on assistance from male characters, such as the hermit who provides help. Additionally, the mother's role in this story appears passive and reliant on male authority to save her child. The analysis results indicate an ambivalence in gender representation, where, despite a space for women to appear strong, their roles remain constrained by the patriarchal norms inherent in society. This research provides insights into how folklore functions as a medium for reproducing gender values in society, as well as the importance of critique against gender representation in traditional literary works.
Co-Authors Daroe Iswatiningsih Dewi , Paramita Candra Hari Windu Asrini Rohmah, Siti Afifatur