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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management 'ADALAH
Vasenev, Ivan Ivanovich
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Dynamics of CO2 Emission Flux from the Vegetation Canopy Percentage in the Suropati City Park Ecosystem Elvira, Ade Irma; Ramadhani, Muhammad Reza; Patria, Mufti Petala; Nurdin, Erwin; Vasenev, Ivan Ivanovich
ADALAH Vol 9, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.44821

Abstract

In recent years, fossil fuel usage and industrial activities have significantly increased, leading to higher greenhouse gas emissions and impacting global temperature, contributing to global warming and climate change. The carbon footprint measures these emissions through carbon flux rates, influenced by climate conditions, soil and water uptake, organic matter, and microbial activities. The experiment used a gas analyzer and gas chromatograph to measure samples under three conditions. The highest average flux rate was in fully enclosed vegetation (4.04 g CO2/m²/day), followed by not enclosed vegetation (4.01 g CO2/m²/day), and the lowest was 3.91 g CO2/m²/day. Results indicate that vegetation and urban parks reduce CO2 emission fluxes, with each area's vegetation state affecting soil and air temperature, pH content, and soil moisture. However, many aspects such as soil type and climate cognition can influence fluctuation of carbon fluxes in each condition.
Dynamics of CO2 Emission Flux from the Vegetation Canopy Percentage in the Suropati City Park Ecosystem Elvira, Ade Irma; Ramadhani, Muhammad Reza; Patria, Mufti Petala; Nurdin, Erwin; Vasenev, Ivan Ivanovich
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.44821

Abstract

In recent years, fossil fuel usage and industrial activities have significantly increased, leading to higher greenhouse gas emissions and impacting global temperature, contributing to global warming and climate change. The carbon footprint measures these emissions through carbon flux rates, influenced by climate conditions, soil and water uptake, organic matter, and microbial activities. The experiment used a gas analyzer and gas chromatograph to measure samples under three conditions. The highest average flux rate was in fully enclosed vegetation (4.04 g CO2/m²/day), followed by not enclosed vegetation (4.01 g CO2/m²/day), and the lowest was 3.91 g CO2/m²/day. Results indicate that vegetation and urban parks reduce CO2 emission fluxes, with each area's vegetation state affecting soil and air temperature, pH content, and soil moisture. However, many aspects such as soil type and climate cognition can influence fluctuation of carbon fluxes in each condition.
Soil CO₂ Emissions in Jakarta Urban Forests: The Role of Canopy Cover Versus Environmental Factors Elvira, Ade Irma; Arif, Ibrahim; Nainggolan, Carla Mariana; Renita, Destia Puri Prela; Putri, Nadia Asmawari; Patria, Mufti Petala; Nurdin, Nurdin; Vasenev, Ivan Ivanovich
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.32.1.27

Abstract

Increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions encourages global warming and climate change. Soil can store CO2 emissions, which are absorbed by vegetation. Studies on the dynamics of soil CO2 gas emission fluxes with differences in the percentage of vegetation canopy cover in the urban forest ecosystem of the Jakarta Region have never been frequently carried out. This research aims to analyze and compare the dynamics of soil CO2 gas emission fluxes in the urban forest ecosystem of the Jakarta Region with different percentages of vegetation canopy cover and analyze the relationship between air temperature, soil moisture, soil temperature, and soil acidity (pH) with carbon gas emission fluxes soil dioxide. The research method used is the greenhouse gas capture method, which uses a chamber to measure environmental factors and data analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman correlation. The results showed no significant difference between the percentage of vegetation canopy cover in the urban forest ecosystem and the soil CO2 gas emissions flux. Environmental factors related to the flux of CO2 emissions from soil in the urban forest ecosystem of the Jakarta Region are soil moisture and soil pH. Further research is recommended to measure other environmental factors, such as nutrients and soil organic carbon, to obtain more comprehensive research results on the dynamics of soil CO2 gas emission fluxes.
Co-Authors Arif, Ibrahim Elvira, Ade Irma Erwin Nurdin Mufti Petala Patria Nainggolan, Carla Mariana Nurdin Nurdin Putri, Nadia Asmawari Ramadhani, Muhammad Reza Renita, Destia Puri Prela