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All Journal AL-IDARAH: JURNAL KEPENDIDIKAN ISLAM Jurnal Ekonomi Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah I
Lestari, Dwi Vita
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Optimizing Sumatera Utara’s Economic Growth through a Maqashid Sharia Approach to Unemployment, Human Development Index Putra , Muhammad Umar Maya; Marpaung, Muslim; Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Tampubolon, Arsyaf; Lestari, Dwi Vita; Soehardi, Soehardi
Jurnal Ekonomi Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah I Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Articles Research May 2025
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah 1 Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54076/juket.v5i1.579

Abstract

Poverty, unemployment, and human development are closely intertwined and remain persistent challenges in Indonesia, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study investigates the influence of unemployment, economic growth, and the Human Development Index (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia over the period 2013–2024, using 48 quarterly observations sourced from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Anchored in Islamic economic thought, the analysis incorporates the concept of maslahah. The pursuit of public benefit and welfare as a normative foundation for development. A quantitative method is employed using the Error Correction Model (ECM), which enables the examination of both short-term fluctuations and long-term relationships among variables. The results show that, in the short term, rising unemployment significantly exacerbates poverty, while in the long term, improvements in economic growth and HDI are effective in alleviating poverty levels. These findings highlight the need for integrated and sustained efforts to enhance human capital, generate employment, and ensure inclusive economic progress. Policy frameworks inspired by maslahah can help ensure that anti-poverty strategies are not only economically effective but also ethically grounded, thereby supporting the broader objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Pengaruh Karakteristik Spiritual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence dan Tipe Kepribadian Terhadap Sikap Dosen Pasca Transformasi STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro Menjadi IAIN Metro Lestari, Dwi Vita
AL-IDARAH: JURNAL KEPENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol 10 No 2 (2020): AL-IDARAH: JURNAL KEPENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/alidarah.v10i2.6808

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of respondents (lecturers) which are correlated and relevant with the types of characteristics of Spiritual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence and Personality Types they have on the perceptions of lecturers regarding the transformation process of STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro into IAIN Metro. This type of research is quantitative. The nature of the research emphasizes numerical data (numbers) processed by statistical methods. While the research approach is carried out by describing the ex post facto. For data processing techniques using the validity and reliability test instruments using the product moment formula. Data analysis used in this research is the univariate analysis test, multivariate analysis test, classical assumption test, hypothesis test, and direct and indirect effect test. From the data processing techniques and data analysis carried out, the results obtained: Only 2% of the variance Y (Lecturer Attitude) can be explained by changes in the variables X1 (spiritual intelligence) and X2 (emotional intelligence) and X3 (personality type). From the research results, it can be concluded that the variable of Lecturer Attitude in the transformation of STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro into IAIN Metro is influenced by other factors by 98%. Another transliteration that the Lecturer Attitude variable in the transformation of STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro into IAIN Metro is influenced by other factors of 85.7%.Key words : Spiritual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence, Personality Type, Attitude, Transformation
Co-Authors Arsyaf Tampubolon Muslim Marpaung Putra , Muhammad Umar Maya Rahmanta Rahmanta, Rahmanta Soehardi Soehardi