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All Journal Jurnal Pertanian Agros JURNAL AGRICA AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Global Operations Research Jurnal Ekonomi Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah I West Science Agro
Rahmanta Rahmanta, Rahmanta
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STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TPI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI SUMATERA UTARA Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Arsyad, Arsyad
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 2 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v1i2.1319

Abstract

Sumber daya perikanan dan kelautan merupakan salah satu usaha memiliki peranan dalam pembangunan ekonomi wilayah, khususnya dalam penyediaan bahan pangan protein, perolehan devisa, penyediaan lapangan kerja, dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Tempat Pelalangan Ikan menunjukkan indikasi belum optimal, hal ini disebabkan pelelangan ikan didominasi oleh tengkulak-tengkulak, praktek penjualan ikan ditengah laut, adanya tangkahan swasta disekitar TPI. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis strategi pengelolaan TPI dalam rangka meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dan' responden, selanjutnya diolah melalui analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desain pengelolaan TPI ke depan, yaitu : strategi satu organisasi satu komando merupakan sistem yang paling optimal dalam mengelola sumberdaya perikanan dan kelautan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan nelayan dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah.Kata Kunci : TPI, Satu Organisasi Satu Komando, PAD
ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN RUMAHTANGGA MISKIN DI KECAMATAN LUBUK PAKAM KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Herman, Herman; Rahmanta, Rahmanta
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 1 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.994 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v3i1.1380

Abstract

Pada tingkat wilayah ada bermacam-macam karakteristik yang mungkin berkaitan dengan kemiskinan. Hubungan dari karakteristik tersebut dengan kemiskinan adalah sesuai dengan kondisi wilayah tersebut.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, luas lahan pertanian, akses kesehatan dan jarak ke pusat kota terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga miskin di Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder, data primer berupa angket sedangkan data sekunder berupa data Lubuk Pakam Dalam Angka. Responden adalah rumahtangga yang menerima bantuan langsung tunai (BLT) yang berjumlah 98 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan metode Proporsional Stratified Random Sampling. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model ekonometrika. dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil “penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan luas lahan pertanian mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga miskin, sedangkan jarak mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga miskin, variabel yang mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan tersebut mengindikasikan adanya peningkatan terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga miskin, sedangkan variabel yang berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan tersebut mengindikasikan adanya penurunan pendapatan rumahtangga miskin pada 0L;= 5° 0. Di lain‘ pihak variabel akses kesehatan berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan. Tidak signifikannya variabel akses kesehatan karena rumahtangga miskin sudah memiliki jaminan kesehatan (berobat gratis). Walaupun dari uji parsial dijumpai satu variabel yang tidak signifikan, namun secara serempak (simultan) variabel yang digunakan berpengaruh signifikan pada oc = 5°o terhadap rumahtangga miskin di Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Kata Kunci: pendidikan, anggota keluarga, lahan pertanian, akses kesehatan, jarak, kemiskinan.
DAMPAK KENAIKAN HARGA KEDELAI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TEMPE DI KOTA MEDAN Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Sihombing, Nancy Theresia
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 2 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v1i2.1318

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan biaya produksi, jumlah tenaga kerja, harga produk olahan, penerimaan, dan pendapatan pada industri pengolahan tempe sebelum dan sesudah kenaikan harga kedelai, dan upaya yang dilakukan industri pengolahan tempe dalam menghadapi kenaikan harga kedelai. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah sensus, dimana semua populasi di daerah penelitian dijadikan sebagai sampel. Jumlah keseluruhan sampel adalah 12 industri pengolahan tempe. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis uji beda rata-rata dengan uji dua arah sebelum dan sesudah kenaikan harga kedelai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nyata pada biaya produksi, curahan tenaga kerja dan penerimaan antara sebelum dan sesudah kenaikan harga kedelai pada industri pengolahan tempe. Biaya produksi meningkat sebesar Rp. 275.89,66/ 100 kg kedelai, curahan tenaga kerja berkurang sebesar 45,12 HKP dan penerimaan meningkat sebesar Rp. 188.387,83/ 100 kg kedelai. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh industri pengolahan tempe dalam menghadapi kenaikan harga kedelai adalah dengan mengurangi penggunaan bahan baku kedelai dan memperkecil ukuran produk.Kata Kunci : Kenaikan Harga Kedelai, Biaya Produksi, Pendapatan
PENGARUH HARGA KOMODITI PANGAN TERHADAP INFLASI DI KOTA MEDAN Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Maryunianta, Yusak
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 13, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.631 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v13i1.3121

Abstract

Inflation greatly affects the regional economy. It can be enlarge positively and negatively. When considering a high area it has negative influence, which is considered to have an influence. If in a low area, it must be something positive that can be encourage improvement for the better. This study aims to analyze the majority of changes in food prices to conversion in Medan. The data used in this study are time series data from January 2014 to August 2019, the data used are secondary data consisting of the development of monthly food  prices and data analysis method used is VAR or VECM analysis. The result showed, in the short term inculding several variables that influence the price of rice one month earlier, the price of rice two months before, the price of red chili one month before, the price of red chili two months before, the price of cayenne pepper one month before, the price of cayenne pepper two month before, The price of onion two month before, the price of garlic two months before, one better variable length is a red chili.
Analisis Perbandingan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Kopi dengan Benih Bersertifikat dan Tidak Bersertifikat di Kecamatan Siborongborong Sugiono, Nurhabsah Anggraini; Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Kuswardani, Retna A.
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.409

Abstract

Coffee farming has an important role in increasing foreign exchange, expanding employment and increasing farmers' income. Coffee production has not been able to increase, partly because not many farmers have used quality seeds, namely certified seeds. This study aims to determine the differences in production and income of farmers using certified seeds and farmers using uncertified seeds. The research was conducted in Siborongborong District, North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, as a center for coffee plantations, from February to March 2020 with 60 farmer respondents, consisting of 30 farmers using certified seeds and 30 who did not. The results showed that coffee production using certified seeds was greater than coffee production using uncertified seeds or significantly different, with a difference of 380.77 kg per hectare. The income of coffee farmers using certified seeds is greater than that of coffee farmers using uncertified seeds, with a difference of Rp. 5,611,997 per hectare. There is a significant difference between the income of coffee farmers who use certified seeds and the income of coffee farmers who use uncertified seeds, where the income of coffee farmers with certified seeds is greater. The calculation results show an increase in production of 1.8 times and an increase in income of 3 times with the use of certified seeds.
Analisis Konversi Lahan Perkebunan Karet Rakyat Menjadi Pertanian Ubi Kayu Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Desa Cempedak Lobang Kecamatan Sei Rampah Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Siregar, Agus Saputra; Kuswardani, Retna Astuti; Rahmanta, Rahmanta
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.814

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in income between rubber farmers and cassava farmers. To determine the difference in farming efficiency between rubber farmers and cassava farmers, to determine whether there are marketing prospects for cassava versus rubber. This study uses primary data data obtained by using a list of questions that have been prepared. The results showed that the income in rubber farming was Rp. 33,907,379.20 per hectare, while the income from cassava farming is Rp. 39,725,568.13 per hectare. Income from rubber farming is lower than that of cassava farming, with a difference of Rp. 5,818,188.93. The average difference test shows that there is a significant difference between the income of rubber farming and the income of cassava farming, where the income of cassava farming is greater. The R / C value for rubber farming was 5.16, while the R / C value for cassava farming was 8.47, with a difference in feasibility of 3.31. The results of the average difference test on the R / C value show that there is a significant difference between the feasibility of rubber farming and the feasibility of cassava farming, where cassava farming is more efficient. Cassava marketing in the future has a pretty good prospect, because the demand for cassava and its processed products tends to increase, there are many companies that can accommodate cassava products, and the price level of cassava tends to increase every year.
Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Penanaman Bibit Kopi Arabika Bersertifikat di Desa Sitolu Bahal Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Onrizal, Onrizal; M. Jufri, M. Jufri
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v6i1.11228

Abstract

Usahatani kopi arabika di Desa Sitolu Bahal Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan pada umumnya memanfaatkan lahan sendiri. Kondisi ini merupakan peluang sekaligus tantangan di masa depan dalam meningkatkan pemanfaatan lahan dan peningkatan kapasitas produksi kopi arabika bersertifikat. Produksi kopi arabika di Desa Sitolu Bahal Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta belum mencapai maksimal. Disisi lain, keberadaan kelompok tani dalam usaha tani kopi arabika sangat bermanfaat bagi petani karena membantu dalam keberlangsungan usaha dan adanya transfer keterampilan teknis dalam berusahatani kopi arabika. Namun, peran kelompok tani sebagai wadah belajar dan berusaha belum optimal. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat mengusulkan penyuluhan dan pendampingan penanaman bibit kopi arabika bersertifikat di Desa Sitolu Bahal Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan. Cara yang digunakan dengan melakukan penyuluhan, penyaluran benih kopi arabika dan pendampingan penanaman kopi arabika bersertifikat. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tani tentang tatacara penanaman kopi arabika dan hibah bibit kopi arabika bersertifikat yang siap tanam oleh masyarakat tani. Simpulan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan penanaman bibit kopi arabika di Desa Sitolu Bahal berlangsung baik dan sukses. dan diharapkan adanya penanaman kopi arabika bersertifikat akan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat tani ke depannya
The Effect Of Labor Force, Investment, Labor Absorption On Gross Regional Domestic Products Of North Sumatra Province Agriculture Malau, Albert Gamot; Afifuddin, Sya’ad; Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Lubis, Irsad
International Journal of Global Operations Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Global Operations Research (IJGOR), November 2021
Publisher : iora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/ijgor.v2i4.114

Abstract

Economic growth can also be interpreted as a process of continuous change towards better conditions in a country/region. The rate of economic growth in the province of North Sumatra has increased. The increase in economic growth is indicated by the value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the investment workforce, employment in the agricultural sector on the Gross Regional Domestic Product of North Sumatra Province. This study uses Time Series data with a time span of 2000-2020. Parameters are estimated using the 2 SLS (Two Stage Least Squares) method. Data processing using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) Program version 9.2. The results of the study explain that (1) the population of North Sumatra is increased by 10 units, it will encourage an increase in the North Sumatran Workforce by 1.84 units per year. An increase in the number of employed by 10 units will increase the labor force in the agricultural sector by 4.4 units, an increase in labor absorption by 10 units has an impact on increasing the labor force by 2.9 units per year, and if the labor force in the agricultural sector last year increased by 10 units, it will increase the labor force in the sector. agriculture by 2.0 units, (2) North Sumatra Regional minimum wage is increased by 10 units it will encourage a decrease in labor absorption by 8.0 units per year. An increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 10 units will have an impact on increasing employment by 0.031 units. An increase in the number of undergraduate education by 10 units has an impact on increasing labor absorption by 19.7 units, for last year's employment in the agricultural sector by 10 units, it will result in an increase in employment in the agricultural sector by 0.3 units, (3) If interest rates are increased by 10 units will reduce investment in the agricultural sector by 9.3197 units. An increase in inflation of 10 units has an impact on an increase in investment of 2,640,178 units per year. An increase in Gross Regional Domestic Product in the agricultural sector by 10 units will have an impact on an increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 160.58 units per year, an increase in the total number of employees working over 15 years of age by 10 units, it will have an impact on an increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 35.96 units, and an increase in investment. last year by 10 units will have an impact on increasing investment by 1.5 units. (4) local taxes are increased by 10 units, it will increase the gross regional domestic product of the agricultural sector by 203.5407 units. The increase in domestic investors by 10 units has an impact on the increase in gross regional domestic product in the agricultural sector of North Sumatra by 0.19 units per year. An increase in foreign investors by 10 units will have an impact on an increase in gross regional domestic product in the agricultural sector by 0.82 units per year. will increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the agricultural sector by 6.0 units.
The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, Environmental Concern and Environmental Awareness on the Purchase Intention of Palm Cooking Oil in Medan City Meutia, Anna; Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo; Rahmanta, Rahmanta
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i01.1541

Abstract

The growth of environmental awareness and sustainable consumer behavior has become an important issue in recent years. In the city of Medan, as one of the major cities in Indonesia, cooking oil consumption is an integral part of people's daily lives. However, the production and use of cooking oil also has a significant impact on the environment. This study aims to find out how consumer behavior towards the intention to buy environmentally friendly palm cooking oil. The analysis method used is Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) using the SmartPLS version 4 application and sampling technique by means of judgement sampling or purposive sampling consisting of 100 respondents. The results of this study show that Environmental Awareness is the most significant influence on the purchase intention of housewives in environmentally friendly palm cooking oil products. Furthermore, it was followed by Perception Behavior Control and Subjective Norms which had a positive and significant effect on the Purchase Intention of environmentally friendly palm cooking oil. Meanwhile, Attitude and Environmental Concern did not have a significant effect on the Purchase Intention of palm cooking oil in Medan City.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Hidayati Nasution, Siti Khadijah; Pinem, Nurul Fajriah
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.3878

Abstract

Agriculture is one of the fields that is expected to be able to support improving people's welfare. One of the agricultural commodities that people really need is rice. Rice is a commodity that produces rice which is the main food crop for the population. This research aims to analyze production costs, receipts and income of rice farmers in Meranti District and Rawang Panca Arga District, Asahan Regency. This research uses a simple random sampling method with a sample size of 40 people. The analysis method used is cost, revenue and income analysis. The research results show that the average income is IDR. 22,076,114 per planting season, where the average production is 7953 kg, the average selling price is IDR 6,000, the average variable cost is IDR. 17,014,875 and average fixed costs of IDR. 9,170,936, and the average total production cost is IDR. 26,185,811 per planting season. Keywords: paddy fields, Production, Costs, Income INTISARIPertanian merupakan salah satu bidang yang diharapkan mampu menjadi penopang peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyat. Salah satu komoditas pertanian yang sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat adalah padi. Padi merupakan komoditi penghasil beras yang menjadi tanaman pangan utama bagi penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya produksi, penerimaan dan pendapatan petani padi sawah di Kecamatan Meranti dan Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan, penelitian ini menggunakan metode simple random sampling (acak sederhana) jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang.  Metode analisis yang di gunakan adalah analisis biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata jumlah pendapatan sebesar Rp. 22.076.114 per musim tanam, dimana rata-rata produksi 7953 kg, rata-rata harga jual Rp 6.000, rata-rata biaya variabel sebesar Rp. 17.014.875 dan rata-rata biaya tetap sebesar Rp. 9.170.936, dan rata-rata total biaya produksi sebesar Rp. 26.185.811 per musim tanam. Kata Kunci: Padi Sawah, Produksi, Biaya, Pendapatan
Co-Authors Afifuddin, Sya’ad Arsyad Arsyad Arsyaf Tampubolon Erlina Erlina Harahap, Muhammad Syafril Hermanto Siregar Hidayati Nasution, Siti Khadijah Irsad Lubis Kuswardani, Retna A. Lestari, Dwi Vita M. Jufri M. Jufri, M. Jufri Malau, Albert Gamot Meutia, Anna Mhd.Buhari Sibuea Muslim Marpaung Nasution, Siti Khadijah Hidayati Onrizal Onrizal Pinem, Nurul Fajriah Putra , Muhammad Umar Maya Retna Astuti Kuswardani Sihombing, Nancy Theresia Siregar, Agus Saputra Soehardi Soehardi Sugiono, Nurhabsah Anggraini Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo Yundari, Yundari Yusak Maryunianta