Turnip, Ibnu Radwan Siddiq
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW DURING THE REFORMATION PERIOD Rizka, Jamilah; Arfa, Faisar Ananda; Turnip, Ibnu Radwan Siddiq
Al-Usrah : Jurnal Al Ahwal As Syakhsiyah Vol 12, No 2 (2024): AL-USRAH: JURNAL AL AHWAL AS SYAKHSIYAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/al-usrah.v12i2.25223

Abstract

This study aims to explain the reform of Islamic family law and also explain the dynamics in the process of Islamic family law reform. Family law has an important position in Islam. Family law as the core of sharia. The research results show that the reform period opened up greater space for community participation in law formation, as well as strengthening the role of women in the discourse on family justice. This is related to the opinion of the Muslim community which sees Islamic family law as the initial entry point into the Islamic religion. This research aims to examine the dynamics and development of Islamic Family Law during the reform period, both from the aspects of legislation, institutions and social practices of Muslim communities. This study uses a library research method, namely a method used by studying, reviewing, and also examining library materials that have legal relevance to the subject of discussion. The data obtained in this study was analyzed descriptively using reduction, display and verification techniques. Islamic family law reform has become a discourse in the study of Islamic law. This discourse has become a phenomenon since the 20th century AD, this is evidenced by the increasing number of attempts to reform Islamic legal thought carried out by Muslim scholars, supported by the very complex conditions and development situations of the times.
Implikasi Yuridis Ketentuan Pencatatan Perkawinan Siri Dalam UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 Terhadap Status Keperdataan Istri Dan Anak (Analisis Putusan MK NO. 46/PUU-VIII/2010) Anggraini, Anggi Egi; Ananda, Faisar; Turnip, Ibnu Radwan Siddiq
AS-SAIS (JURNAL HUKUM TATA NEGARA/SIYASAH) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): AS-SAIS : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara / Siyasah
Publisher : Hukum tata Negara/Siyasah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/as-sais.v9i1.25188

Abstract

ABSTRACKMarriage registration as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage is a formal requirement for a marriage to be legally recognized by the state and to produce civil legal consequences. In practice, unregistered marriages, known as siri marriages—those conducted according to religious norms but not officially recorded—remain prevalent in Indonesia. These types of marriages raise significant legal issues, particularly regarding the civil status of the wife and child. The wife in a siri marriage is not legally protected in terms of her marital rights, while the child often has legal ties only to the mother and her family. This research aims to examine the legal implications of the registration requirement on the civil status of wives and children in siri marriages, and to analyze the impact of Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 on the legal status of children born outside of officially recognized marriages. The method used is normative juridical research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The findings show that while the Court's decision grants civil recognition to children based on biological evidence, the legal position of wives in siri marriages remains unprotected. Legal reform is urgently needed to ensure justice and legal certainty for women and children.Keywords:  Juridical Implications, Registration, Unregistered Marriage ABSTRAKPencatatan perkawinan sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 2 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan merupakan syarat formal agar suatu perkawinan sah secara hukum negara dan menimbulkan akibat hukum keperdataan. Dalam praktiknya, masih banyak terjadi perkawinan siri, yaitu perkawinan yang sah secara agama tetapi tidak dicatatkan pada instansi resmi. Perkawinan siri menimbulkan persoalan hukum serius, terutama terhadap status keperdataan istri dan anak. Istri tidak memperoleh perlindungan hukum atas hak-haknya dalam perkawinan, sedangkan anak yang dilahirkan dari hubungan tersebut kerap kali hanya memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ibu dan keluarganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implikasi yuridis ketentuan pencatatan perkawinan terhadap status keperdataan istri dan anak dalam perkawinan siri, serta menganalisis pengaruh Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 terhadap perubahan status hukum anak luar kawin. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Putusan MK telah memberikan pengakuan hukum terhadap anak luar kawin yang dapat dibuktikan hubungan biologisnya dengan ayah, posisi hukum istri dalam perkawinan siri masih belum mendapatkan pengakuan yang memadai. Diperlukan pembaruan hukum dan instrumen pelindung yang lebih adil bagi perempuan dan anak dalam sistem hukum nasional.Kata kunci: Impilikasi Yuridis, Pencatatan, Perkawinan Siri, Keperdataan Istri dan Anak,