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All Journal Journal Of Legal Sustainability (JOLS)
Fernando, Akel
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Peran Tokoh Agama dalam Penyuluhan Hukum Perkawinan Islam Sehoni, Sehoni; Fernando, Akel
Journal of Legal Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : EL-EMIR Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/jols.v2i2.200

Abstract

Religious leaders play a strategic role in educating the public about Islamic marriage law, particularly in the dissemination of sharia values and relevant legal regulations. This study aims to examine the role of religious leaders in the dissemination of Islamic marriage law, focusing on their educational, preventive, and mediative functions. Using a qualitative approach and field research, the study found that religious leaders are not only conveyors of religious teachings but also act as counselors and mediators in resolving household issues. They help bridge the community's understanding of both positive law and Islamic norms related to marriage, including matters such as dowry (mahar), marriage guardians (wali nikah), polygamy, and divorce. The findings show that the effectiveness of legal counseling largely depends on the credibility of the religious leaders, the approach and methods they employ, as well as institutional support from both the government and the community. Therefore, strengthening the capacity of religious leaders in legal counseling is an urgent need in order to foster harmonious families that align with the principles of Islamic law.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Kasus Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Kredit di Koperasi Tani Timiangan Raya, Desa Lubuk Napal, Kecamatan Rambah Samo, Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Fernando, Akel
Journal of Legal Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : EL-EMIR Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/jols.v2i4.461

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of a default case in the implementation of a credit agreement between members and the Timiangan Raya Farmers' Cooperative in Lubuk Napal Village, Rambah Samo District, Rokan Hulu Regency. Default is a violation of agreed-upon obligations, particularly in the case of a debtor's delay or inability to fulfill loan installment payments. This study uses an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach, based on primary data from interviews and cooperative documentation, as well as secondary data from laws and regulations and legal literature. The results indicate that the default in the cooperative occurred due to weak debtor feasibility analysis, internal oversight, and members' legal awareness. The cooperative's efforts to resolve the issue include a family approach, credit restructuring, and even termination of membership, but these efforts have not fully complied with dispute resolution mechanisms under contract law. This study recommends increasing the capacity of cooperative management and providing legal counseling to members to ensure that credit agreements are implemented fairly and effectively in accordance with the principles of contractual justice.
Co-Authors Sehoni, Sehoni