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A Model to Amplify Transmission Quality of Satellite Television Lebogang Maja; Deon du Plessis; Mathonsi, Topside; Tshilongamulenzhe, Tshimangadzo
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v14i3.4861

Abstract

One of the various applications of communication satellite technologies is broadcasting satellite television (TV). In TV broadcasting, satellite communication is the easiest way to transmit many services and offers a variety of choices across a varied region, thereby overcoming the need for the complex infrastructure of terrestrial transmitters that a terrestrial network needs to broadcast its signals throughout a wide range area like countries or continents and providing quality digital TV viewing. However, Satellite TV broadcasting has a deficiency of outage effect caused by rain fade that instigate due to bad raining weather which at once will cuts signal transmission from the transmitter satellite to the receiver dish. this study was undertaken to explore the challenges that satellite TV broadcasting faces, which is caused by the rain fade effect. Thereafter, a model to amplify the transmission quality of satellite television is designed. The proposed Gau-satcomm algorithm, ITU-R model, and SAM model had an average BER of 5%, 8%, and 10%, respectively. Additionally, the Gau-Satcomm algorithm, SAM model, and ITU-R model experienced 4%, 9%, and 11% attenuation, respectively.  Furthermore, the study compared outage probability across three algorithms at frequencies over 10 GHz, the proposed Gau-satcomm algorithm, the ITU-R algorithm, and the SAM algorithm minimized outages by 10%, 7%, and 5%, respectively. Therefore, the proposed Gau-Satcomm outperforms these traditional algorithms in regard to average BER, a reduced average attenuation, and outage probability.
A Real-time Internet of Things-Based Wireless Livestock Tracking System for Theft Prevention Sandlana, Muzi; Mathonsi, Topside E.; Deon du Plessis; Tu, Chunling
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v14i3.4910

Abstract

Livestock theft is a significant threat to the agricultural industry, necessitating innovative preventive strategies. This study proposes a Wireless Livestock Tracking System (WLTS) that uses real-time Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to prevent livestock theft. The WLTS integrates GPS sensors with Long Range Radio (LoRa) wireless communication modules, overcoming the limitations of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth-based systems. It uses a single LoRa network receiver to facilitate real-time communication between farmers and their livestock. Simulation results show the WLTS effectively mitigates livestock theft, enabling farmers to quickly identify and recover stolen animals. Geofencing alerts enhance the system's sensitivity to potential theft scenarios. The WLTS has a user-friendly interface, allowing farmers to remotely monitor their livestock. Data analytics capabilities enable predictive analysis of probable theft trends based on historical data. The findings pave the way for practical implementation, revolutionizing livestock protection and safeguarding farmers' livelihoods worldwide.