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Prevalensi Efek Prisma Pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Kacamata Koreksi Di FKIK UKRIDA Angkatan 2023 Kencana, Billy Gadi; Far Far, Inggrid Osya; Silaen, Desi Hartati
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v4i1.3685

Abstract

Prism effect occurs when light rays decentration from the optical center point. Prism effect without prescription is called unwanted prism. This study aims to determine the prevalence of the prism effect in students who wear corrective glasses. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional design on 78 respondents. Data collection was carried out from September 2023 to October 2023. In this study, 71.8% (56 people) of respondents were female. As many as 52.6% (41 people) of respondents used spherocylinder lenses. The resultant horizontal and vertical prism effects were highest in the 0.00–1.00∆D category, 70.5% (55 people) and 91% (71 people). The most resultant prism base directions at the Base In & Base Down directions as much as 38.5% (30 people). The horizontal prism effect is still within tolerance of 65.4% (51 people) and the vertical prism effect is still within tolerance of 70.5% (55 people). The prevalence of students experiencing the prism effect reached 93.4%. However, most of it within tolerance limits, horizontal 65.4% and vertical 70.5%. It is recommended for optometrists to prescribe glasses and ensure that the glasses have gone through the correct steps to avoid unwanted prism effects.
Hubungan Konsumsi Minuman Manis Kemasan dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa dan Pekerja Akademik Optometri FKIK UKRIDA Tahun 2024 Far Far, Inggrid Osya; Fauzi, Muhammad; July, Clara; Chrishania, Sheren; Windy, Trisia
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.18626

Abstract

Minuman manis kemasan merupakan minuman yang padat kalori dengan indeks glikemik yang tinggi. Minuman manis merupakan minuman yang sering dikonsumsi semua orang. Tingkat obesitas pada orang Indonesia dilaporkan meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan konsumsi minuman manis kemasan dengan status gizi mahasiswa dan pekerja akademik program studi Optometri FKIK UKRIDA Tahun 2024. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu analitik cross sectional, pengambilan data dengan metode convenience sampling. Tempat penelitian di Jakarta, pada Juli 2024. Subjek penelitian meliputi 39 responden, yang didapatkan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yaitu mahasiswa dan pekerja akademik FKIK UKRIDA. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan usia 17-22 tahun : 25-45 tahun = 56.4 % : 43.6%. Jenis kelamin laki-laki : perempuan = 61.5% : 38.5%. Status gizi berat badan kurang 7.7% ; berat badan normal 33.3% ; berat badan berlebih 59.0%. Pada ujian Chi square minuman manis kemasan dengan status gizi didapatkan P= 0.002 (<0.05). Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan bermakna konsumsi minuman manis dengan status gizi.