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Strategi Manajemen Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat dalam upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Wisata Kubu Gadang Provinsi Sumatera Barat Rahmad Ramadan; Fernando Fasandra; Naufal Hibatullah
Jurnal Projemen UNIPA Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v12i2.866

Abstract

Community-Based Tourism is an approach to tourism development that involves the active participation of local communities as the main actors in planning, managing, and utilizing tourism business results. This study aims to examine effective management strategies in managing community-based tourism to encourage local economic empowerment. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative study with a case study approach in Kubu Gadang Tourism Village, West Sumatra Province. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and interviews. The results of the study indicate that management strategies involving community capacity training, clear role divisions, and collaboration with external parties (government and private sector) are able to increase community income and strengthen the village economic structure. The implications of this study indicate that good management is the key to the success of community-based tourism in creating inclusive and sustainable economic development.
Tantangan Hukum dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Raja Ampat: Antara Konservasi, Kearifan Lokal, dan Pembangunan Nadya Rechtta Utami; Rahmad Ramadan
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v4i2.4748

Abstract

The Raja Ampat region, recognised as having some of the highest marine biodiversity in the world, faces challenges in sustainable tourism management. Issues such as environmental degradation due to tourism activities, land tensions between indigenous communities and investors, and mining expansion are complex. This study aims to assess the legal obstacles faced in maintaining the sustainability of the area, evaluate the role of local wisdom such as the practice of ‘sasi’ in natural resource conservation, and formulate a legal approach that favours local communities. Using a qualitative approach, the study combines a review of policy documents, data from civil society organisations, and juridical analysis of national regulations and customary practices. The results show that local wisdom systems make a real contribution to environmental conservation efforts, but have not received adequate legal recognition and protection. Regulatory disharmony, weak policy implementation, and low community involvement are the main inhibiting factors. The implications of this study emphasise the importance of harmonisation between national and local legal norms, as well as the need to strengthen the capacity of communities as the main actors in the preservation of sustainable tourism and regional cultural identity.
Strategy for Utilizing Bukitinggi 2 State Senior High School as a Heritage Tourism Commodity Based on Ethics and Legality of Preservation Apis, Muhammad Rafif Rifki Al Ghifary; Rahmad Ramadan
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i3.816

Abstract

SMA Negeri 2 Bukittinggi, located in West Sumatra Province, is one of the oldest educational institutions in the region and possesses significant historical and cultural value in the development of education in Indonesia. Its designation as a Heritage School or cultural heritage school in 2022 underscores its strategic role as a guardian of educational heritage from the Dutch colonial period to the modern era. The presence of well-preserved colonial-era architecture, a school environment rich in historical meaning, and its longstanding contribution to the formation of the nation’s intellectual community position SMA Negeri 2 Bukittinggi not only as an educational institution but also as an educationally valuable cultural asset. This study aims to formulate management strategies for developing SMA Negeri 2 Bukittinggi as an ethical and sustainable heritage tourism destination without disrupting its primary educational function. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach through literature review, field observation, and policy analysis related to cultural heritage conservation. The findings indicate that heritage tourism development can be achieved through the application of conservation-oriented principles, the strengthening of regulatory frameworks and collaboration with local governments and cultural heritage institutions, and the development of educational tourism based on the active participation of students, alumni, and the local community. Through this approach, SMA Negeri 2 Bukittinggi has strong potential to serve as a model for heritage school management in Indonesia by harmoniously integrating educational functions, cultural preservation, and educational tourism.
Strategy to Increase Tourist Visit Interest in See Hin Kiong Temple to Empower the Economy of Padang City Ibnu Muzaf; Rahmad Ramadan
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i3.906

Abstract

This study analyzes strategies that can be implemented to increase interest in visiting See Hin Kiong Temple to empower the regional economy of Padang City. Padang is the capital of West Sumatra Province which has a rich culture, one of which is See Hin Kiong Temple as a religious and Chinese cultural tourism destination that is a form of acculturation in Padang City. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of See Hin Kiong Temple such as tourist attractions, facilities and infrastructure, transportation, tourism promotion, tourism management and develop strategies to increase interest in tourist visits to support the economic empowerment of Padang City. The method used is a qualitative descriptive analytical approach with direct observation, interviews with managers, and relevant literature studies to identify attractions, facilities and infrastructure, and economic potential in the Temple. The results show that See Hin Kiong Temple has the potential as a cultural heritage that encourages economic growth in Padang with characteristics such as advantages and disadvantages. See Hin Kiong Temple has historical and cultural value, architectural uniqueness equipped with a museum, a strategic location and cultural status. However, the Temple requires special maintenance making it difficult to preserve the building. Currently, the Temple is also less attractive to visit by the younger generation. The proposed strategies include creating structured tour packages with historical guidebooks, empowering local community human resources through management education, collaborating with the government and businesses for additional facilities, and digital promotion via social media and annual events.