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All Journal Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business JAMBE: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Bisnis dan Ekonomi
Anggiani, Hikmah
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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PENGARUH TINGKAT KEMISKINAN, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG Apriana, Melani; Nurhayati; Anggiani, Hikmah; Andieni, Naura Fakhira; Putra, Agung Rizki
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i2.3104

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung pada periode 2017–2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi data panel. Data diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), meliputi tujuh kabupaten/kota selama delapan tahun observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap TPAK, sedangkan kemiskinan dan IPM tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel independen memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap TPAK. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan aktivitas ekonomi lebih efektif dalam mendorong partisipasi tenaga kerja dibandingkan perbaikan dalam aspek pendidikan dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman dinamika ketenagakerjaan di daerah. Penting bagi pemerintah daerah untuk merancang kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berorientasi pada penciptaan lapangan kerja yang luas dan berkualitas
POVERTY AND ECONOMIC INEQUALITY IN BANGKA BELITUNG Illiana; Anggiani, Hikmah; Linda Mahanani, Kurnia; Fauzi, Ahmad
JAMBE: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JAMBE: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Bisnis dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Bangka Belitung

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Abstract

Abstract: Bangka Belitung Islands Province, despite its rich natural resources, still faces major challenges related to poverty and economic inequality. The unequal distribution of wealth and access to economic opportunities are major obstacles to improving people's welfare. This article analyzes the factors causing poverty and inequality in Bangka Belitung, and evaluates the effectiveness of local government policies in addressing them. The study uses quantitative data analysis from BPS and other secondary data, as well as a review of related literature. The results of the study indicate that unequal distribution of resources, limited access to education and health services, fluctuations in commodity prices, and lack of economic diversification are the main factors causing poverty and inequality. Evaluation of poverty alleviation policies shows an increase in several indicators, but their effectiveness is still limited due to the lack of coordination between sectors and community empowerment. This study concludes that a more comprehensive and integrated poverty alleviation and inequality reduction strategy, with a focus on economic diversification, improving the quality of human resources, and community empowerment, is very important to realize sustainable and equitable economic development in Bangka Belitung
Co-Authors Agung Rizki Putra Andieni, Naura Fakhira Apriana, Melani Fauzi Ahmad Muda Illiana Linda Mahanani, Kurnia Nurhayati