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All Journal Jurnal Agro Fabrica
Wahdianto, Rahmad Waris
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Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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OPTIMALISASI LIMBAH CAIR KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI ENERGI TERBARUKAN DAN BERKELANJUTAN: Studi Kasus di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit PT Tunas Baru Lampung Suksmanantyo; Wahdianto, Rahmad Waris; Wardana, Hery Setia; Meganesia, Lukiswara; Suheriyanto; Wahyudi, Brian Fitri
Jurnal Agro Fabrica Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia (ITSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47199/jaf.v7i1.311

Abstract

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is a major by product of the palm oil industry, characterized by high organic content (COD 40,000 - 100,000 mg/L) and significant environmental risk if untrated. This study aims to Optimize POME conversion into biogasthrough anaerobic digestion, focusing on technical parameters (COD, pH, temperature) at PT Tunas Baru Lampung. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected over 12 months and analyzed via multiple linear regression. Results indicate COD as the dominant factor (β = 0.866, p=0.000), with optimal biogas production at pH 6.8 - 7.4 and mesophilic temperatures (30–40°C). The estimated electricity potential reached 54.62 MW/month, reducing CO₂ emissions by 21,533 tons/year. Challenges include infrastructure limitations and regulatory gaps. Recommendations include adopting advanced digester technologies, policy incentives, and further industrial-scale research. This study contributes to green manufacturing by aligning waste management with renewable energy goals and circular economy principles
Co-Authors Meganesia, Lukiswara Suheriyanto Suksmanantyo Wahyudi, Brian Fitri Wardana, Hery Setia