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All Journal Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Public Health of Indonesia
Jirapramukpitak, Tawanchai
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Public Health

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Consequences of Cyberbullying Experienced on Psychological Wellbeing and Appetite Disturbance among University Students Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Samutachak, Bhubate; Jirapramukpitak, Tawanchai; Ghozali; Chamratrithirong, Aphichat
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.939

Abstract

Background: The rising internet use among Indonesian university students has amplified the risk of cyberbullying, severely affecting their psychological well-being. This issue can trigger anxiety, depression, and self-harm. These psychological issues can lead to negative behaviors, such as appetite disturbance. Promoting awareness, online safety education, mental health support, and collaboration among institutions, families, and policymakers is crucial to creating a safer digital environment. Objective: This study examined the relationship between experiences of cyberbullying, psychological well-being, and appetite disturbance. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with 700 undergraduate students from Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, selected via proportional stratified and random sampling from January to March 2024. Participants spanned all academic years. Data were collected using self-administered standard questionnaires. The association between variables was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board IPSR, Mahidol University, Thailand, and participants received information sheets. Results: The result showed significant associations between cyberbullying experience and psychological well-being and between psychological well-being and appetite disturbance. No significant direct link was found between cyberbullying experience and appetite disturbance. Psychological well-being fully mediated the relationship between cyberbullying experience and appetite disturbance (p-value < 0.000). Coping capacity did not moderate the relationship between cyberbullying experience and psychological well-being. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study highlights the significant association between cyberbullying and psychological well-being and appetite disturbance. It suggests enhancing psychological well-being to mitigate these effects. Future research should refine the study design, expand the population scope, and explore positive coping strategies to improve psychological issues. Keywords: Cyberbullying experience; psychological well-being; appetite disturbance; structural equation model; university students.
Ageing Population Policy in Indonesia: A Narrative Review Mangunsong, Farma; Jirapramukpitak, Tawanchai; Hastuti, Sari
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 14, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Center for Health Policy and Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkki.106962

Abstract

The percentage of elderly people in Indonesia has surpassed 10%, drawing attention to the specific needs of this demographic. While physical decline is a natural part of ageing, additional needs often emerge as individuals grow older. Ageing is associated with increased demand for healthcare services, financial instability, and a rising elderly dependency ratio. This study analyses elderly care policies in Indonesia, evaluates existing healthcare systems and social support, and compares them with models from several other countries. A narrative review approach was used, incorporating thematic analysis of literature, policy documents, research reports, and statistical reports. The study finds that although various initiatives have been implemented, their execution remains fragmented. Challenges are compounded by unintegrated healthcare services, limited infrastructure in remote areas, insufficient financial assistance, and the absence of a long-term care system. Compared to other countries with more integrated elderly healthcare services, Indonesia needs to improve support for this vulnerable group. The study recommends the development of an integrated national policy, improved access to financial assistance, strengthened community-based healthcare services, and long-term funding for elderly care. Further research is needed to assess the effectiveness of existing policies, the role of informal caregivers, and sustainable financing mechanisms to enhance elderly care systems in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Chamratrithirong, Aphichat Farma Mangunsong Ghozali Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo Samutachak, Bhubate Sari Hastuti, Sari