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Desain Constructed Wetland sebagai Pengolahan Tersier untuk Menyisihkan Mikroplastik Viviani, Amalia; Nur, Ansiha; Sri Komala, Puti
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This study aims to plan the design of a constructed wetland as a tertiary treatment to remove microplastics in wastewater so that it is safe to discharge into water bodies or the environment. The design site is the Anaerobic Upflow Filter (AUF) type wastewater treatment plant in Jambi City. The design uses the Sub Surface Flow Constructed Wetland (SSFCW) system and the Horizontal Sub Surface Flow (HSSF) system with the selected plants being Phragmites communis. The planned design is 1 unit for a treatment capacity of 24 m3/day, which is located downstream of each AUF type WWTP in Jambi City. The constructed wetland design refers to the design criteria and design calculations contained in Book A, a guide for the calculation of fecal sludge treatment buildings. This study also calculates the Bill of Quantity (BOQ), which is determined based on the dimensions of the design drawing, and the Resource Allocation Plan (RAB), which is determined based on the amount of work multiplied by the Analysis of the Unit Price of Work (AHSP). AHSP refers to the Jambi Governor Regulation No. 1 of 2024 on Unit Price Standards. Based on the research results, it was found that the dimensions of the constructed wetland design were 64 m × 16 m × 0.9 m, so the estimated cost for the construction of the design was IDR 405,415,773.84 with an estimated microplastics removal efficiency of 100%.
Karakterisasi Air Kondensat AC sebagai Sumber Air Alternatif Sri Komala, Puti; Ruslinda, Yenni; Nur, Ansiha; Mardatillah, Regina; Salsabila, Srideva
Dampak Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/dampak.22.1.61-67.2025

Abstract

This study analyzes the potential to reuse AC condensate water in Andalas University. The research was conducted in the Rectorate Building, the Civil Engineering Department, and the Environmental Engineering Department. AC condensate water sampling was conducted in 8 locations from the Rectorate, Civil Engineering, and Environmental Engineering office buildings. The parameters analyzed were pH, DO, Turbidity, COD, Metals, E.coli, and Total Coliform. Water quality was compared with the Minister of Health Regulation Number 2 of 2023, World Health Organization (WHO) for Drinking Water Quality Standards and Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021 concerning implementing Environmental Protection and Management. The results of water quality testing show that in addition to the parameters of pH, DO, Turbidity, COD, and Metals that have met the quality standards, the levels of iron (Fe), COD, and Total Coliform exceed the quality standards of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 2 of 2023. Used AC water is not recommended for consumption as drinking water. However, condensate AC water can be used for several activities, such as watering plants, cleaning floors and specific areas, and flushing toilets. The AC condensate water characterization results show that iron (Fe), COD, and Total Coliform parameters exceed the quality standards for drinking water requirements. AC condensate water is not recommended for consumption as drinking water without prior treatment. Used AC water can be utilized for several activities, such as watering plants, cleaning the floor, and cleaning the toilet. Keyword: condensate water; office building; potential; water source