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All Journal SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia
Kurniawan, Setiadi Drajad
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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POLA TUBERKULOSIS PADA RONTGEN DADA SEORANG PEREMPUAN BERUSIA 16 TAHUN DENGAN PNEUMONIA ASPIRASI TERKAIT TENGGELAM DI NEGARA ENDEMIS, INDONESIA: LAPORAN KASUS Athoillah, Nabil; Tias, Ditya Pramudyaning; Fardhani, Ichlasul Mahdi; Kurniawan, Setiadi Drajad
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2025): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 11.2 (2025)
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v11i2.807

Abstract

Background: Aspiration pneumonia is a process of lung infection that occurs after abnormal fluid ingress in the lower respiratory tract. Drowning is one of the most common cause of aspiration pneumonia. The diagnosis of aspiration pneumonia can be confirmed through history taking, physical examination, and supporting examination for appropriate therapy. Here we report a case of aspiration pneumonia due to drowning that had a radiological appearance of fibroinfiltrates resembling pulmonary TB. Case Illustration: A 16-year-old girl presented with symptoms of decreased consciousness, fever, shortness of breath, and haemoptysis after drowning in a river. The patient was diagnosed with aspiration pneumonia based on clinical manifestations, but the patient was suspected of having pulmonary TB from the chest X-ray. The patient was treated according to the management of aspiration pneumonia rather than TB to avoid treatment resistance and side effects. Conclusion: This report shows the importance to assess the symptoms of aspiration pneumonia or TB in children with symptoms of shortness of breath and haemoptysis to avoid inappropriate therapy.
Spontaneous Pneumothorax Sebayang, Abed Nego Okthara; Kurniawan, Setiadi Drajad
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v4i1.8118

Abstract

Background: Pneumothorax is a medical emergency which is defined as an abnormal condition where there is air in the pleural cavity which physiologically contains only a small amount of fluid. Pneumothorax can arise spontaneously or as a result of trauma. Method: The method used in this study is a literature review. The literature study conducted by the author is by searching various written sources, whether in the form of books, archives, magazines, articles and journals, or documents that are relevant to the problem being studied. Discussion: Pneumothorax is classified as primary spontaneous if it occurs in the absence of basic lung disease or thoracic trauma. Pneumothorax is classified as secondary spontaneous if it is caused by basic lung disease. The etiology of primary spontaneous pneumothorax is pleural bleb and bulla. A bleb (air pocket) or bulla is a small air-filled pocket that forms between the lung and pleural tissues. The risk factors associated with pneumothorax are smoking and body thinness. Conclusion: The initial management of spontaneous pneumothorax includes emergency management. Furthermore, management can be divided into conservative and invasive management
Co-Authors Athoillah, Nabil Fardhani, Ichlasul Mahdi Sebayang, Abed Nego Okthara Tias, Ditya Pramudyaning