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All Journal Nommensen Journal of Medicine
Siahaan, Gerald Osson Fransiska
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Glugur Darat, Kecamatan Medan Timur Siahaan, Gerald Osson Fransiska; Simanjuntak, Leo; Simanjuntak, Novita Hasiani
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v9i1.1013

Abstract

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, 1086 pregnant women and 302 babies died from COVID-19 infection in 2021. The high mortality rate affecting ANC visits was seen from the decrease in ANC coverage, influenced by knowledge, attitudes, and anxiety. Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and anxiety towards ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic at Glugur Darat Health Center, East Medan Anxiety. Methods: The analytic observation with cross-sectional study was conducted at Glugur Darat Health Center, Medan Timur District using a total sampling technique that fulfill the inclusion criteria. The sample was third-trimester pregnant women who were recorded as having ANC. Data analysis used Chi-square with alternative fisher's exact test and backward multiple logistic regression Results: From the 66 respondents, it was found that pregnant women who performed ANC well were 46 respondents (69.7%), with high knowledge were 59 respondents (89.4%), with a positive attitude 65 respondents (98.5%), and had anxiety as many as 55 respondents (83.3%). Result data showed that knowledge related to ANC visits (p= 0,023) with OR = 5.6, anxiety related to ANC visits (p= 0,014) with OR = 4,6 and attitude not related to ANC visits (p= 0,303) Conclusion: There is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and anxiety about ANC visits and no relationship between pregnant women's attitudes towards ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic at Glugur Darat Health Center and the most influencing variable is anxiety.
HUBUNGAN STATUS VAKSINASI COVID-19 DENGAN LUARAN MATERNAL, LUARAN PERINATAL DAN LUARAN PLASENTA Siahaan, Gerald Osson Fransiska
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v10i1.1241

Abstract

Latar belakang : Wanita hamil memiliki peningkatan resiko yang berat bila terinfeksi COVID-19, hal ini memperburuk luaran maternal dan luaran perinatal serta berdampak pada kelainan plasenta. Dari kebijakan pemerintah RI, ibu hamil dapat di berikan vaksinasi Covid-19 antara lain platform mRNA Pfizer dan Moderna, dan vaksin platform inactivated Sinovac yang dapat diberikan pada trimester kedua kehamilan. Penilaian status vaksinasi terhadap luaran ini memberikan rekomendasi langkah preventif komplikasi kehamilan akibat vaksinasi Covid-19. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan luaran maternal, luaran perinatal dan luaran plasenta pada ibu bersalin Metode penelitian : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan Cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSU Herna dan RSU Mitra Sejati Medan menggunakan tehnik Consecutive sampling. Kriteria inklusi adalah ibu bersalin normal atau sesar,kehamilan cukup bulan dan kriteria eksklusi adalah ibu dengan status vaksinasi tidak jelas. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil : Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian, dari 190 mayoritas responden berusia 20-35 tahun, multigravida, dan belum divaksin Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara status vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan luaran maternal (p=0.001). Dan tidak terdapatnya hubungan bermakna antara status vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan luaran perinatal (p= 0.65) dan luaran plasenta (p=0.51). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara status vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan luaran maternal. Dan tidak terdapat hubungan status vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan luaran perinatal dan luaran plasenta. Kata kunci : Covid-19, Vaksinasi Covid-19, Luaran maternal, Luaran perinatal, Plasenta
Co-Authors Simanjuntak, Leo Simanjuntak, Novita Hasiani