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All Journal Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Farid, Mohammad Ghufroni
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How do Science Teachers Implement Problem-Based Learning to Foster Students' Creative Thinking Skills? A Case Study in Middle Schools Farid, Mohammad Ghufroni; Maryati, Maryati; Wiyatmo, Yusman; Utami, Asih
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i1.pp779-795

Abstract

Indonesian students' creative thinking skills, as assessed by PISA 2022, were significantly below the average. This study evaluated the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL) in supporting the development of creative thinking skills among students at SMP Negeri 2 Gamping, Yogyakarta. A qualitative approach with a case study design involved three science teachers and eighth-grade students. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Validity was analyzed through data triangulation (observations, interviews, and documentation) and peer discussions. The findings indicated that problem-based learning had a positive implementation, although significant challenges remained, such as insufficient planning, non-contextual teaching media, and limited scaffolding. The teachers frequently used simple investigations that did not fully encourage deep idea exploration. The assessment was predominantly summative and did not comprehensively evaluate students' creative processes. This study recommended a more structured problem-based learning approach, contextual teaching media, and process-oriented formative assessment to foster students' creativity. Further research was suggested to explore the long-term impact of this strategy and the integration of educational technology.      Keywords: contextual media, creative thinking skills, problem-based learning, science investigation, case study.
Misconceptions of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project by Teachers at the Sekolah Penggerak Utami, Asih; Yunaini, Norma; Trisnani, Novy; Farid, Mohammad Ghufroni; Evitasari, Atika Dwi; Agus Kichi Hermansyah
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i4.72

Abstract

The Pancasila Student Profile is a descriptive framework that formulates the characteristics, attitudes, and fundamental values that are expected to be embedded in every student in Indonesia. This profile is formed based on the appreciation and practice of Pancasila values as the moral and ideological foundation of the nation. The Pancasila student profile has six elements, including (1) faith, fear of God Almighty, and noble character, (2) independence, (3) mutual cooperation, (4) global diversity, (5) critical reasoning, and (6) creativity. Although the Pancasila student profile is integrated into all intracurricular, co-curricular, extracurricular and habituation activities at school, the assessment of the Pancasila student profile is more focused on co-curricular activities, namely the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile. This study aims to describe common misconceptions related to the project of strengthening the Pancasila student profile by teachers. The research method uses descriptive quantitative research, namely using questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study show that there is a misconception of teachers' understanding of PSPSP. These misconceptions are found in S2, S9, S1, S6, S10 and S5. The findings of teachers' misconceptions related to PSPSP encourage several important implications. Intensive socialization and training for teachers is needed, structured learning guides and modules, monitoring and evaluation are needed to ensure the suitability of practices with the goals and values of the Pancasila student profile.
Co-Authors Evitasari, Atika Dwi Hermansyah, Agus Kichi Maryati Maryati Trisnani, Novy Utami, Asih Yunaini, Norma Yusman Wiyatmo