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Journal : Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development

The Influence of Social Media on Criminal Defamation in Indonesia Ramadhan, Muhammad; Kusno, Kusno; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i2.110

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the legal arrangements related to criminal defamation through social media, which are reviewed based on Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE), as well as analyzing the application of the law against perpetrators of criminal defamation through social media. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical method, which refers to theoretical and normative legal analysis based on applicable laws and regulations. The discussion results show that the legal regulation of criminal defamation through social media has been regulated in Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law, which regulates criminal sanctions for perpetrators who intentionally and without the right to disseminate information or electronic documents containing insults or defamation. The application of the law related to criminal defamation on social media can also be seen in court decisions, for example, in the Decision of the Rokan Hilir District Court Number 649/PID.SUS/2019/PN-RHL. In the verdict, the Defendant was found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment and a fine by the applicable provisions. The results of this study imply that ITE law provides a strong foundation for dealing with criminal defamation on social media. The application of the law has been proven through court decisions based on the provisions of the current law. This shows the importance of supervision and law enforcement against behavior that harms others through social media to prevent similar criminal acts in the future.
Application of Fines for Traffic Violations at Rokan Hilir Police Station Satria, Dewi; Kusno, Kusno; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i3.118

Abstract

Traffic violations are a persistent issue in road traffic systems globally, including in Indonesia. Despite the enforcement of traffic laws, violations remain prevalent across various regions. This study focuses on the effectiveness of applying criminal fines for traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hilir Police Station and examines the factors that influence these violations. The purpose of this study is to explain the effectiveness of applying criminal fines for traffic violations in the jurisdiction of Rokan Hilir Police Station and explain the factors that influence the occurrence of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of Rokan Hilir Police Station. The results of the first study show that the application of criminal fines for traffic violations at the Rokan Hilir Police Station to date is practical, and this is to the applicable rules by Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and transportation. Many traffic violations that occur in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hilir Police only impose criminal fines, so in the future, imprisonment with the maximum threat must also be applied to traffic violators; this is considering that only the imposition of criminal fines has not provided a deterrent effect on violators. We can see this from the increase in violations that occur every year. The criminal fines imposed have not been able to reduce the level of traffic violations that existed previously in the Rokan Hilir Police jurisdiction, even though they have always been applied to traffic violators in the Rokan Hilir Legal Area. Second, the factors that influence the occurrence of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hilir Regional Police, among others, are human factors, vehicle factors, and road condition factors.