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Urgency of Establishing a National Spices and Herbal Agency In Realizing Golden Indonesia 2045 Haris Zulkarnain, Muhammad; Sunaryo, Yaya; Pratama, Yudi; Arief, Riskal; Muchtar, Asy’ari; Suryani Harahap, Irma
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i2.130

Abstract

Indonesia has a very large potential for "spices and herbs." Both are abundant as one of the natural resources bestowed by God Almighty. These resources have strategic value in the fields of health, medicine, industry, beauty and economy. However, their utilization has not been optimal in supporting sustainable national economic growth. Therefore, a national agency is needed that specifically manages spices and herbs to increase competitiveness, added value, and their contribution to the Indonesian economy. This study aims to analyze the urgency of establishing the National Spice and Herbal Agency in order to support the vision of Indonesia Emas 2045. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach, using secondary data from various relevant sources. The results of the study show that although Indonesia has abundant spice and herbal resources, their management is still sectoral and not yet integrated. Therefore, the establishment of a national agency that specifically handles this sector is a strategic step to create more effective, sustainable governance, and is able to increase the contribution of the spice and herbal sector to the national economy, including in Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) and exports.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Soemitro Djojohadikusumo: Fondasi Ideologis Dan Kebijakan Publik Dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Kontemporer Rizal, Agus; Haryono, Yudhie; Sunaryo, Yaya; Setiadi, Dedi; Muchtar, Asyari; Harahap, Irma Suryani; Zulkarnain, Muhammad Haris; Arief, Riskal
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.48357

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ulang pemikiran ekonomi Soemitro Djojohadikusumo sebagai fondasi ideologis dalam perumusan kebijakan ekonomi nasional, dengan fokus pada konsep trilogi kedaulatan ekonomi: kedaulatan atas produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif berbasis studi pustaka, penelitian ini menelaah kontribusi teoritis Soemitro terhadap pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia dan relevansinya dalam konteks disrupsi ekonomi digital dan ketergantungan global kontemporer. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Soemitro menekankan peran strategis negara dalam sektor-sektor penting sebagai upaya mencapai kemandirian dan keadilan ekonomi. Namun, terdapat kesenjangan antara prinsip orisinal tersebut dengan arah kebijakan dalam dekade terakhir yang lebih liberal dan terfokus pada kepentingan pasar global. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan rekontekstualisasi pemikiran Soemitro melalui integrasi pendekatan ekonomi digital, penguatan industri nasional, serta reformulasi kebijakan afirmatif berbasis ekonomi kerakyatan. Dengan demikian, warisan intelektual Soemitro tetap relevan dalam membangun ekonomi Indonesia yang berdaulat, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan di tengah dinamika global. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi konseptual bagi perumusan kebijakan publik berbasis nilai-nilai nasionalisme ekonomi dan kemandirian struktural.