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All Journal Trends in Applied Sciences, Social Sciences, and Education Civil and Military Cooperation Journal
Hafidzah, Nur Hidayatul
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pemanfaatan Daun Kratom sebagai Alternatif Pengobatan Penyakit Gangguan Kecemasan dan Depresi Hafidzah, Nur Hidayatul; Rizki, Andini Sri; Feki, Muhammad; Maizuldri, Zaky; Sujatmiati, Arti
Trends in Applied Sciences, Social Science, and Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : PT Hakhara Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71383/tase.v2i1.31

Abstract

This research aims to use kratom leaves as an alternative treatment for anxiety disorders and depression. The writing method used in this scientific paper is using qualitative methods. The findings of this research are that Kratom leaves contain the alkaloid compounds Mitragynine and 7-Hydroxymitragynine, Spsiocilliatin, Spesioginin, Painantein which can be used by the community as a traditional medicine to treat diarrhea, fatigue, muscle aches, coughs, increase body endurance, reduce high blood pressure, increases energy, overcomes depression and anxiety disorders, anti-diabetic, and sexual stimulant but in the right dose. The stages of processing kratom leaves into medicine for anxiety and depression disorders consist of planting kratom leaves, picking kratom leaves, withering kratom leaves, grinding kratom leaves, oxidizing kratom leaves, drying kratom leaves, and packaging. How to use the medicinal concoction of kratom leaves by mixing the kratom leaf powder with cold or hot water, then stirring until smooth, and drinking in one gulp.
Circular Economy: A Green Strategy to Achieve Farmer Independence and Food Self-Sufficiency Yamin, Muhammad; Hafidzah, Nur Hidayatul; Hidayat, Taufiq
Civil and Military Cooperation Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Civil Military Center

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Abstract

This study explores the role of the circular economy as a green strategy to empower farmers and achieve food self-sufficiency in Indonesia. Using a systematic literature review approach, the research synthesizes findings from national and international studies published between 2015 and 2024. The results reveal that circular practices—such as recycling crop residues and livestock manure into organic fertilizers, integrating crops with livestock and aquaculture, and processing surplus produce into value-added products—significantly enhance resource efficiency, reduce food loss, and diversify farmer income. These practices not only reduce reliance on imported agricultural inputs but also restore soil fertility, mitigate environmental impacts, and strengthen farmers’ bargaining power within food systems. At the macro level, embedding circular economy principles in agricultural policy aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly those related to zero hunger and responsible consumption, thus positioning Indonesia to move closer to food sovereignty. However, the study also identifies barriers including limited access to technology, financing, and knowledge, as well as fragmented policy support. Overcoming these challenges requires coordinated interventions in policy reforms, infrastructure investment, institutional strengthening, and digital innovation. Overall, the circular economy provides a transformative framework that enhances farmer independence while supporting sustainable food self-sufficiency.
Co-Authors Feki, Muhammad Maizuldri, Zaky Muhammad Yamin Rizki, Andini Sri Sujatmiati, Arti Taufiq Hidayat