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Dinamika Inflasi di Indonesia, Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab dan Dampaknya Prameswati, Devi; Nabiha, Fikria Hanifa; Octaviani, Flira Tri; Puri, Gista Alfania; Nugroho, Kayla Aryani Putri; Nuraya, Ahmad Setiawan
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i3.2066

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the factors affecting inflation in Indonesia, focusing on government policies, exchange rate fluctuations, and international trade. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study examines the linkages between the government’s fiscal and monetary policies in controlling inflation, the dynamics of the Rupiah exchange rate against the US Dollar, and the role of exports and imports in influencing the domestic inflation rate. The results show that monetary policy through interest rate setting and fiscal policy through government spending significantly affect inflation. Fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate tend to trigger inflation through increased costs of imported raw materials. In addition, international trade through both exports and imports has the potential to affect inflation through changes in demand and supply of goods in the domestic market. This study provides implications for the formulation of economic policy, particularly in anticipating the impact of external factors on inflation and maintaining price stability.
Niat Brain Brain pada Fresh Graduate: Studi Kasus Tren #KaburAjaDulu di Wilayah Jabodetabek 2025 Wasi Bagasworo; Davin Prayoga Pahlevi; Eka Putri Ginaristi; Nugroho, Kayla Aryani Putri; Khairun Nisa Tanjung; Tri Mardiani; Gregorius Agung Steven Simanjuntak
Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JUNI : Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/maeswara.v4i3.2586

Abstract

The increasing popularity of the #KaburAjaDulu trend on social media has intensified concerns regarding the potential brain drain among Generation Z fresh graduates in Indonesia. This phenomenon reflects the growing intention of young talents to seek better career opportunities, higher living standards, and broader self-development prospects abroad. This study aims to examine the influence of push factors and pull factors on brain drain intentions and their subsequent impact on the #KaburAjaDulu phenomenon among fresh graduates in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek). A quantitative research approach was employed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), with data collected through an online survey of 100 Generation Z fresh graduates. The findings reveal that both push factors and pull factors have positive and significant effects on brain drain intentions. Furthermore, brain drain intentions significantly influence support for the #KaburAjaDulu movement. The study also confirms that brain drain acts as a mediating variable in the relationship between push and pull factors and the #KaburAjaDulu phenomenon. These findings highlight the importance of improving employment quality, career development opportunities, employee welfare, and overall quality of life in Indonesia to reduce the tendency of talent migration among young graduates.