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Hubungan Pemberian MP-ASI Instan dan MP-ASI Tradisional dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia >6-12 Bulan Dahrianti, Evi Sri; Herlianty; Bauw, Mira Kohmala; Nurhidaya; Abukasim, Eka Mustika Sari
ProHealth Journal Vol 22 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2025221181

Abstract

This study aims to identify the provision of instant and traditional MP-ASI and the nutritional status of infants aged >6-12 months who received both types of MP-ASI at the Anggeraja Health Center, Enrekang Regency. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach with a sample size of 30 respondents, consisting of parents of infants who provide either instant or traditional MP-ASI. Data were collected through interviews and direct observation. Data analysis was performed using frequency distribution and Chi-Square tests to analyze the relationship between the provision of MP-ASI and the nutritional status of the infants. Among the 30 respondents, 63.3% provided instant MP-ASI with a good category, while 76.7% provided traditional MP-ASI with a good category. The nutritional status of infants receiving instant MP-ASI showed that 63.3% had normal nutritional status, and 76.7% of infants receiving traditional MP-ASI had normal nutritional status. The Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between the provision of MP-ASI and the nutritional status of infants (p-value < 0.05).
Influence of Reproductive Health Education on Adolescent Self-Efficacy Herlianty; Sridahrianti, Evi; Sumidawati, Ni Ketut; Bauw, Mira Kohmala
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jphs.001392

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period marked by vulnerability to various reproductive health problems, including physical, mental, and social challenges. Limited knowledge about reproductive health often leads adolescents to engage in risky behaviors and exhibit low self-efficacy in maintaining their well-being. Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in their ability to perform actions necessary to achieve desired outcomes. In reproductive health, it reflects adolescents’ confidence in making informed decisions and adopting protective behaviors. Health education is therefore a strategic intervention to improve adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and confidence regarding reproductive health. This study aimed to examine the effect of reproductive health education on adolescents’ self-efficacy in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Kota Enrekang Regency. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was employed. A total of 80 adolescents were selected using purposive sampling, and the intervention was delivered through leaflet-based health education. Self-efficacy was measured using a 20-item questionnaire. Before the intervention, only 13.7% of respondents demonstrated good self-efficacy, while 86.3% were categorized as low. After the intervention, there was a significant increase in the mean self-efficacy score from 38.56 to 72.12, with a mean difference of 33.56 and a p-value of 0.009. These findings indicate that reproductive health education significantly improves adolescents’ self-efficacy. The study highlights the importance of integrating structured reproductive health education into school and community programs to empower adolescents, reduce risky behaviors, and promote healthier future generations in Indonesia.