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Influences from SiO2 particles on optical properties of white diodes verified through computer simulation Trang, Le Thi; Quoc Anh, Nguyen Doan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 38, No 3: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v38.i3.pp1572-1579

Abstract

For typical white-illumination diodes (WLEDs) based on phosphor conversion, heat consistency would be an essential element in phosphor samples, which is based on consistent discharge intensity, apex profile, as well as location as the samples function under different heat levels. With the goal of attaining desirable heat consistency, the study herein concerns the thermic mechanism in different phosphor samples singularly or dualincorporated with Ce3+ and Eu2+. Based on our acquired data, the luminescent features for the samples exhibit copious alterations when subject to different heat levels, primarily decided by phosphor bases’ crystalline formation. The assessment of the interaction among the thermic mechanism and base latticework in the samples suggest that a merger between firm crystalline formations and symmetrical locations would result in desirable thermic consistency in samples. As such, the study herein also assesses a number of formations possessing firm foundations as well as specific approaches for avoiding thermic irregularities in phosphor samples, aiming to identify reliable samples as well as approaches for augmenting heat consistency for said samples.
Computer simulation and software engineering in optical analysis of phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes utilizing barium sulfate Trang, Le Thi; Loan, Nguyen Thi Phuong; Cong, Pham Hong; Anh, Nguyen Doan Quoc; Lee, Hsiao-Yi
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i4.pp1384-1392

Abstract

Achieving uniform nanoparticle dispersion in electrospun polymer nanofibers remains a critical challenge, as conventional electrospinning often leads to particle agglomeration and nozzle clogging, reducing fiber uniformity and functional efficiency. This study explicitly addresses this problem by developing poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/BaSO4 composite nanofibers through both conventional and ultrasonic-assisted electrospinning. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that ultrasonication effectively disrupted nanoparticle agglomerates, yielding smoother and more uniform fiber morphologies. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis further confirmed that ultrasonic processing reduced the crystalline intensity of PVA and BaSO4, indicating enhanced polymer–filler interaction and finer BaSO4 distribution. Quantitatively, the agglomeration slope decreased from 0.039 (conventional) to 0.006, and the mean crystallite size was reduced from approximately 470 to 300 nm. These results are consistent with recent advances showing that ultrasonic electrospinning improves nanoparticle dispersion and stability in polymer matrices, thereby enhancing optical and mechanical properties. Ultimately, this work demonstrates that ultrasonic-assisted electrospinning provides a robust and scalable strategy to fabricate lightweight, flexible, and multifunctional PVA-based radiation shielding materials with superior nanoparticle dispersion and structural homogeneity.