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All Journal Isti`dal : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Purba, Jadelmar
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Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Anak Dan Perempuan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Indonesia Syandika, Muhammad Arya; yanti, Rahma; Harahap, Irfan Aditya; Suhardiman, Try Aditya; Purba, Jadelmar
Isti`dal : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Islamic Law
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/ijshi.v12i1.8116

Abstract

Perlindungan terhadap anak dan perempuan merupakan isu yang sangat krusial dalam konteks penegakan hukum dan keadilan sosial. Anak dan perempuan termasuk dalam kelompok rentan yang sering menjadi korban kekerasan, diskriminasi, dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam bagaimana Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia memberikan landasan normatif dan perlindungan praktis terhadap hak-hak anak dan perempuan. Dalam Hukum Islam, perlindungan ini berakar pada prinsip maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah yang menekankan pentingnya menjaga jiwa, kehormatan, dan keturunan. Sementara itu, hukum positif Indonesia menegaskan perlindungan tersebut melalui berbagai undang-undang, seperti UU No. 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak dan UU No. 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual.            Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yuridis dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap sumber hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa integrasi antara nilai-nilai hukum Islam dan hukum positif dapat memperkuat sistem perlindungan yang adil, komprehensif, dan sesuai dengan konteks masyarakat Indonesia yang religius dan pluralistik.
Legal Framework for the Role of Village Officials in Preserving Local Cultural Wisdom Values: Study of Nagori Tongah, Purba District, Simalungun Regency)(Study of Nagori Tongah, Purba District, Simalungun Regency Purba, Jadelmar; Fitrianto, Bambang; Nurhayati, Siti
JURNAL SYNTAX IMPERATIF : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Imperatif: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/syntaximperatif.v6i4.794

Abstract

There are various obstacles and constraints in preserving local culture, one of which is the lack of maximum community involvement and limited supporting infrastructure. This study aims to examine in depth the legal basis of the Nagori Tongah Village apparatus in preserving local culture, as well as to comprehensively discuss the obstacles faced by the Nagori Tongah Village apparatus in preserving local culture and the policies to address them. The type of research used is normative legal with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal phenomena and issues and testing them based on laws and regulations as well as legal norms. The results of this study show that the legal basis for the Nagori Tongah Village Administration in preserving local culture is regulated in several regulations, ranging from the 1945 Constitution, laws, government regulations, to local/village government regulations. The obstacles faced by the Village Administration in its efforts to preserve local culture are: changes in social values and technology, economic modernization, minimal community participation, and limited resources and supporting infrastructure. To overcome these obstacles, policies have been implemented, including cultural preservation planning and structuring, fund/budget allocation, and cooperation with relevant parties in cultural promotion
Co-Authors Fitrianto, Bambang Harahap, Irfan Aditya Siti Nurhayati Suhardiman, Try Aditya Syandika, Muhammad Arya Yanti, Rahma