Wahidah Azzahra
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PENGGUNAAN BAHASA IBU (MOTHER TONGUE) DI SEKOLAH DASAR Wahidah Azzahra; Nanda Wafa Nabila; Yuli Pratiwi; Rizki Ananda
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i2.26259

Abstract

Mother tongue is the first language that individuals acquire naturally through interactions in the family and community environment. In the world of elementary education, this language has an important role as the main means of supporting cognitive, social, emotional development, and strengthening children's cultural values. This study aims to examine the contribution of mother tongue in improving students' understanding of subject matter, as well as its impact on language skills and interaction with Indonesian. With a literature study approach, this study examines various scientific references that discuss the role of mother tongue in elementary school environments. The results of the study indicate that the use of mother tongue in the learning process can improve students' understanding, create a more conducive learning atmosphere, and provide a strong foundation in the multilingual learning process. In addition, good mastery of the mother tongue also strengthens students' metalinguistic awareness which is very important in acquiring a second language. However, if its use is not balanced with the right strategy, the dominance of the mother tongue can lead to code mixing which has an impact on limited mastery of the Indonesian language. Therefore, strategic integration of the mother tongue in learning at the elementary school level is needed, in order to support academic achievement while preserving local cultural heritage. This study recommends the importance of educational policies that support the balanced use of mother tongues as part of a contextual and inclusive teaching approach.
ANALISIS VARIANS SATU ARAH (ANOVA) UNTUK MEMBANDINGKAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR Wahidah Azzahra; Umi Nurzanna; Yuli Pratiwi; Putriyani Damanik; Nanda Wafa Nabila; Adinda Rahmawati; Nurhaswinda, Nurhaswinda
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 No.1, Maret 2026.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i1.41329

Abstract

This study employed a literature review methodology to compare student learning outcomes across learning approaches using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The research methodology employed desk research, which involved reading relevant scientific books and journal articles. Data were collected from secondary sources selected based on their reliability and relevance, and then content analysis methods were applied. The study findings indicate that one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) is frequently used in educational research to test how well different teaching strategies impact student learning outcomes. Many studies have found significant variations in learning outcomes between the compared learning approaches, including project-based learning, digital learning, and traditional methods. However, some studies have shown no significant differences between learning approaches. The learning environment, student characteristics, and implementation strategies for learning methods all impacted the variation in these findings. The learning environment, student characteristics, and implementation strategies for learning methods all impacted the variation in these findings. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) is a relevant and useful statistical methodology in educational research for assessing variations in student learning outcomes based on learning methods. It is hoped that educators and academics will use this research as a reference when selecting effective teaching strategies and creating new educational research.