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Combination of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and Chest Physiotherapy on the Effectiveness of Airborne Cleaning in Pulmonary TB Patients Risti Puji Listari; Eppy Setiyowati; Chilyatis Zahroh
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i3.567

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of ineffective airway clearance in pulmonary TB patients begins with disease transmission which occurs when a patient with positive BTA sneezes or coughs without covering his nose or mouth so that germs will spread into the air in the form of phlegm or droplets. In the pathophysiology of pulmonary TB, it can cause destruction or fibrosis of the airways and damage the lung parenchyma, causing tracheal/pharyngeal edema, increased secretion production, sputum obstruction, rupture of blood vessels or even hemaptoea, resulting in the airway being ineffective and causing shortness of breath. Purpose: The aim of this research isexplain the study aims to determine the effect of a combination of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and chest physiotherapy on the effectiveness of airway clearance in pulmonary TB patients. Methods: The method used was quasi experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. This design involved two groups, namely a combination intervention group of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and Chest Physiotherapy and a control group. Data collection was carried out using direct observation sheets and medical records. Results: Based on the test results using Mann Whitney, a p value of 0.000 was obtained, where the value was <0.05, which means there was a difference in the airway clearance score between the intervention and control groups in the delta/change data, where based on the mean value, the airway clearance score for the intervention group was obtained. the increase in score was greater than the control group when delta/change data. Conclusion: Combination of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques (ACBT) and Chest Physiotherapy on the Effectiveness of Airway Clearing in Pulmonary TB Patients and is easy to do.
THE EFFECT OF TEPID SPONGE THERAPY ON REDUCING JOINT PAININ GOUT ARTHRITIS AT GENERAL CENDEKIA HUSADA CLINIC Sulistyowati, Agus; Risti Puji Listari
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss2/714

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by acute joint pain, swelling, and redness due to the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. Non-pharmacological pain management, such as tepid sponge therapy (warm compresses), is starting to be considered as a safe and easy alternative. This therapy is thought to increase vasodilation, improve blood circulation, and help reduce pain levels. The aim was to determine the effect of tepid sponge therapy on reducing joint pain levels in gout arthritis patients. The method used was This study used a quantitative design with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 66 respondents diagnosed with gout arthritis and experiencing mild to moderate joint pain were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Pain levels were measured using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Tepid sponge therapy was performed for 15 minutes on the painful joint area, twice a day for 3 consecutive days. Data analysis used a WilcoxonTest. Results: There was a significant reduction in pain levels after tepid sponge therapy. The results of wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of tepid sponge therapy on reducing joint pain in gouty arthritis. The conclusion is that tepid sponge therapy is effective in reducing joint pain in gouty arthritis sufferers. This intervention can be used as a simple and effective non-pharmacological treatment alternative to reduce joint pain.
Pengaruh Edukasi Evakuasi dan Transportasi Medis Pre Hospital Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Skill Relawan Bencana Jawa Timur Dini Prastyo Wijayanti; Agus Sulistyowati; Risti Puji Listari
Indonesian Health Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Nazhatut Thullab Al- Muafa Sampang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52298/ihsj.v5i2.147

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tenaga sukarela respons bencana memegang peranan vital dalam menyediakan bantuan awal bagi korban sebelum mencapai fasilitas medis. Meskipun demikian, sebagian besar tenaga sukarela masih memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan kemampuan dalam menjalankan prosedur evakuasi serta transportasi medis, yang dapat menimbulkan risiko komplikasi cedera pada para korban. Program edukasi ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kapasitas tenaga sukarela dalam menangani situasi darurat. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengkaji dampak program edukasi evakuasi dan transportasi medis pra-rumah sakit pada penguatan pengetahuan dan kapasitas tenaga sukarela penanggulangan bencana. Metodologi: Studi ini menerapkan rancangan Pra-Eksperimental menggunakan pendekatan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subjek penelitian mencakup 60 tenaga sukarela bencana yang diseleksi dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari kuesioner pengetahuan (20 butir soal). Pengolahan data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan taraf alpha 0,05. Hasil: Skor rerata pengetahuan mengalami kenaikan dari 100,0 (kategori rendah) ke 91,6 (kategori tinggi) setelah edukasi (p=0,000). Sementara skor rerata kapasitas naik dari 66,6 (kategori kurang) ke 91,6 (kategori baik) pasca-edukasi (p=0,000). Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi memberikan dampak bermakna pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan kapasitas tenaga sukarela. Simpulan: Program edukasi evakuasi dan transportasi medis pra-rumah sakit terbukti memberikan dampak bermakna dalam memperkuat pengetahuan dan kapasitas tenaga sukarela bencana di SRPB Jatim. Direkomendasikan kepada institusi kebencanaan untuk secara berkala mengadakan program edukasi dan drill simulasi guna meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan tenaga sukarela.