Anwar*, Aulia Citra
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Legal Reform In the Enforcement of Juvenile Criminal Law Anwar*, Aulia Citra; Fadly, Ovan Setiawan; Bustani, Simona
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.35809

Abstract

The presence of negotiations in crimes involving children aged 12-18 years and legal gaps in crimes involving children under 12 years, as well as the continued occurrence of repeated offenses, indicate that law enforcement against juvenile crimes has not been running optimally. The community seems resigned to the legal system, leaving them no choice but to follow the existing Legal Culture. By employing a juridical-normative approach and descriptive-analytical methods, this research aims to provide an overview of legal culture in the enforcement of juvenile criminal law. The research findings indicate that the Legal Culture is still very low, suggesting the need for legal reform, such as creating regulations regarding repeated offenses in crimes involving children under 12 years, establishing a Child Police and a Children's Court, and utilizing social research through the Children's Court as a stepping stone to improve Legal Culture.
Legal Culture in Law Enforcement Related to Child Criminal Offenses Anwar*, Aulia Citra; Ratnawati, Elfrida
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.35279

Abstract

The existence of negotiations in criminal acts involving children aged 12-18 years, as well as the legal vacuum in criminal acts involving children under 12 years old, indicates that law enforcement for juvenile offenses has not been optimal. Society seems resigned to the legal system, leaving them no choice but to follow the existing Legal Culture. By using a normative juridical approach and a descriptive-analytical method, this research will provide an overview of legal culture in the enforcement of laws related to juvenile crimes. The results of this study indicate that the Legal Culture is still very low, prompting a recommendation for legal reforms such as creating regulations regarding repeated offenses in crimes involving children under 12 years old, establishing a Child Police and a Children's Court, and using social research through the Children's Court as a stepping stone to improve the Legal Culture.