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Association of chronotype, breakfast habits, and sleep quality with BMI-for-Age in adolescents Selviana, Tasya Ardia; Lestari, Anik; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i2.2450

Abstract

Adolescence is prone to nutritional imbalances. Research in SMPN 18 Surakarta showed that 50% of adolescents were thinned, 10% were overweight, and 3,3% were obese. This study aimed to analyze whether chronotype, breakfast habits, and sleep quality contribute to malnutrition among adolescents. This research was conducted in Surakarta City between November 2024-January 2025 and used a cross-sectional as the design with multistage sampling. The Lemeshow Formula showed that the minimum sample size was 106. The instruments used were MEQ, Breakfast Habits, and PSQI questionnaires as well as body weight and height measurements. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test showed that the data is normally distributed. Pearson used as the bivariate test and multiple linear regression as the multivariate test. There was no correlation between chronotype (p = 0,900; r = 0,011), breakfast habits (p = 0,298; r = 0,087), and sleep quality (p = 0,420; r = 0,067) and BMI-for-age. There was no correlation between all independent variables and the dependent variable (F = 0,585). This research concluded that there is no correlation between chronotype, breakfast habits, and sleep quality with BMI-for-age in adolescents. However, further research with more diverse subjects and lifestyle variables is required to confirm these findings.
Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif melalui Program Edukasi “GENDIS” (Generasi Emas dengan ASI Eksklusif) di Kecamatan Sambi, Kabupaten Boyolali Selviana, Tasya Ardia; Ma'mun, Wafa; Putri, Salsabila Nur Azizah Harinda; Septiana, Risda; Safitri, Retno; Lestari, Anik; Andarwati, Dwi Astuti Dian
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.15440

Abstract

Background: In 2023 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 6-23 months in Indonesia was 55.5%, while the national target was 75%. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Boyolali Regency reached 79,1% in 2022, but in Sambi Subdistrict It was only 50,5% in 2024 indicating that this figure did not meet the national target. The aim of this program is to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Sambi, Boyolali Regency’s working area. Method: The method used was community nutrition education based on the result of problem analysis using problem solving cycle from primary and secondary datas. The program ‘s success was assessed by the difference between average pre-test and post-test score. Result: Based on the results, the average pre-test score was 77,78 and the average post-test score was 83,65. It showed an increase of 5,87 for the average score. The statistical test found a significant difference between average pre-test and post-test scores with p = 0.020 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Education using lecture also question and answer discussion combined with several medias such as leaflet, recipe book, videos, and practice tool in "GENDIS (Generasi Emas dengan ASI Eksklusif)" education program succeeded in increasing participants’ knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding practice solution for working mothers.