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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara YJSSH
Santa Nananda Sebayang
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Semantic Study of Taboo Words in Batak Culture Santa Nananda Sebayang; Bernieke Anggita Ristia
Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Yayasan Bayt Shufiya Nusantara

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Abstract

This study investigates the semantic change and socio-cultural functions of taboo words in Batak culture, focusing on how these expressions evolve and operate within traditional and modern interactions. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through ethnographic interviews and participant observation involving native Batak speakers across different age and social groups. The analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. Findings reveal that Batak taboo words have undergone various types of semantic change such as pejoration, narrowing, specialization, and metaphorical extension each reflecting deeply rooted cultural norms, customary values, and social hierarchies. These taboo expressions function not only as linguistic tools for emotional control and social regulation but also as symbolic carriers of identity and tradition. This study offers academic insight into the dynamic relationship between language and culture and highlights the importance of preserving indigenous semantic frameworks within endangered local languages.
GAYA HIDUP REMAJA PERKOTAAN DAN TANTANGANNYA TERHADAP PENGUATAN IDENTITAS NASIONAL Palti Hansd T. M. Simanjuntak; Santa Nananda Sebayang; Elina Rosa Sihotang; Amos Frans Abdial Tarigan; Thamrin Daulat Dorianus Simanjuntak; Adika Indotua Nainggolan; Prini Desima Evawani Ambarita
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v2i5.6008

Abstract

The transformation of urban society and the widespread use of digital technology have deeply influenced the lifestyles of adolescents. Many urban youths are increasingly adopting modern, instant, and globally popular habits that often conflict with national cultural values. This tendency leads to a weakening of national identity, as reflected in the loss of emotional ties to local culture, limited knowledge of national history, and reduced pride in being Indonesian. This study aims to examine the characteristics of urban adolescent lifestyles, identify the challenges they pose to the development of national identity, and propose relevant strategies to strengthen civic awareness. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the research highlights several contributing factors, including cultural dominance from abroad, the lack of contextual civic education, weak parental guidance, and limited exposure to positive local role models. The findings suggest that strengthening national identity requires a holistic approach: revitalizing value-based education, promoting cultural literacy, involving families, encouraging digital ethics, and collaborating with nationalist public figures. With integrated efforts, urban youth can grow as global citizens who remain proud of and loyal to their cultural roots as Indonesians.
Co-Authors Adika Indotua Nainggolan Amos Frans Abdial Tarigan Bernieke Anggita Ristia Elina Rosa Sihotang Palti Hansd T. M. Simanjuntak Prini Desima Evawani Ambarita Thamrin Daulat Dorianus Simanjuntak