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All Journal University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Ayu Putriyana
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pemberlakuan Sanksi Terhadap Pengabaian Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis Di Indonesia Ayu Putriyana; Shabrina Nasution
University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ubelaj.v10i1.40098

Abstract

The medical hazardous waste management has been regulated in Indonesian laws, but awareness of its management is still at the lowest level. This can be seen from the open dumping of The Medical waste, processing without a permit, waste burning processes that do not comply with quality standards, lack of processing services, storage of hazardous waste that is not stored in its area, storage areas that do not comply with standards, and termination of the use of incinerators because they do not have a permit. This research analyzes the sanctions for neglect of The Medical (Hazardous) waste management provisions. This research is normative juridical research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The research shows that (1) in the laws governing the management of medical hazardous waste, there are provisions for sanctions related to not managing medical hazardous waste properly which are given in stages starting from written warnings, government coercion, administrative fines, freezing of business licenses, revocation business licensing up to criminal sanctions as an ultimum remidium. In addition, (2) it is undeniable that there are several challenges that are quite complex in the management of medical hazardous waste until the management has not run optimally.
Kajian Yuridis Kemerdekaan Pers di Era Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pasal Penghinaan Terhadap Pemerintah Reza Seby Alfikri; Muhammad Ilham Adi Nugroho; Ayu Putriyana
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The Press Law stipulates that the press has a very important role in conveying information, providing education, presenting entertainment, and carrying out social control functions. The method used is the normative research method. This article examines how the legal analysis of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning insults to the government or state institutions regarding press freedom in Indonesia and also how the relationship between the government or state institutions and supervision carried out by the public in the legal system and democracy in Indonesia. The results of the study, namely Articles 240 and 241 of Law Number 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code contain the potential for conflict with press freedom guaranteed in the constitution. Public supervision of the government and state institutions in Indonesia is an important element in maintaining transparency, accountability, and stability of democracy.
Kebebasan Pers Dan Pencegahan Ujaran Kebencian: Telaah Yuridis Atas Undang- Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pers Gun Ramajayadi; Reftahul Janna; Ayu Putriyana
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research examines the effectiveness of Law Number 40 of 1999 on the Press in guaranteeing press freedom while simultaneously preventing the misuse of media as a vehicle for spreading hate speech. Press freedom is recognized as one of the pillars of democracy, yet in practice it often faces ambiguity, particularly in distinguishing legitimate criticism from hate speech. Using a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes the legal norms contained in the Press Law, its relation to other regulations such as the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), as well as law enforcement practices in Indonesia. The findings indicate that although the Press Law provides substantial legal protection for freedom of expression, law enforcement remains inconsistent and often creates the potential for criminalization of the press. The overlap of regulations and ambiguity in interpretation result in legal uncertainty and weaken the role of the press as a means of social control. Therefore, this research emphasizes the need for regulatory harmonization, strengthening the role of the Press Council, and applying the principle of proportionality in law enforcement to ensure that press freedom is preserved without neglecting the effort to prevent hate speech.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Dalam Delik Pencemaran Nama Baik Di Media Daring Noval Dwi Satria; Gema Fajar Fitriansyah; Dwi Putri Lestarika; Ayu Putriyana
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The application of the ITE Law in defamation cases is closely related to how the state maintains a balance between protecting press freedom and respecting individual rights to a good name, with the creation of this scientific work which focuses on the discussion, How Press Freedom Affects Criminal Liability in Defamation Crimes in Online Media and Why the Application of the ITE Law Affects Reporting Accountability in Online Media which will later aim at studying how press freedom guaranteed by law in Indonesia, such as Law No. 40 of 1999 concerning the Press, affects criminal liability in defamation cases in online media, and how the limits of press freedom are applied in the digital space. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The primary legal sources used are Law No. 40 of 1999 concerning the Press and Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). Freedom of the press plays a vital role in democracy, but in the context of online defamation crimes, limits must be applied to maintain a balance between freedom of expression and protection of an individual’s reputation. Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press and Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law provide the legal framework governing these freedoms and limits.
Perlindungan Hukum Tanggung Jawab Pidana Editor Dalam Produk pers Faris Meode Togatorop; Rizki Rian Perdana2; Ayu Putriyana
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The legal responsibilities and risks faced by an editor in the press industry are enormous. Editors must ensure that the news presented is accurate, balanced, and complies with applicable laws. They risk facing legal action, such as defamation or the dissemination of false information. Therefore, it is important for editors to carry out their duties with professionalism and caution at every stage of the editorial process. In addition to highlighting the responsibilities of editors, this study also emphasizes the need to strengthen legal protections for journalists. This protection, including the implementation of the Right of Reply and the Right of Correction, is crucial to guarantee freedom of expression while protecting individuals' rights from the impact of inaccurate or unfair news.
Co-Authors Dwi Putri Lestarika Faris Meode Togatorop Gema Fajar Fitriansyah Gun Ramajayadi Muhammad Ilham Adi Nugroho Noval Dwi Satria Reftahul Janna Reza Seby Alfikri Rizki Rian Perdana2 Shabrina Nasution