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Lanskap Linguistik pada Ruang Publik Makam Waliyullah di Madura: Bentuk dan Fungsi Penggunaan Bahasa Adriana, Iswah; Putikadyanto, Agus Purnomo Ahmad; Efendi, Agik Nur; Aulia, Nora Erika
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v7i1.18751

Abstract

Public spaces in the waliyullah gravesites in Madura are deeply embedded with religious and cultural meanings, as reflected in the use of language on signboards, prayers, and other symbolic representations. This study aims to analyze the forms and functions of language use in the public spaces of waliyullah tombs in Madura. The tombs that serve as the focus of this research include the tomb of Syaikhona Cholil in Bangkalan, the tomb of Ratu Ibu in Sampang, the Batu Ampar tomb in Pamekasan, and the Asta Tinggi tomb in Sumenep. This study employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that Indonesian predominantly dominates language use in the public spaces of waliyullah tombs, while Arabic and Madurese are used to represent religious and local cultural identities. The functions of language in these public spaces include an informative function, which provides guidance and regulations, and a symbolic function, which reinforces religious and cultural identities.
Feminisme Eksistensialis dalam Cerpen Perempuan Yang Menikahi Tubuhnya Sendiri Karya M. Rifdhal Ais Annafis: Perspektif Simone De Beauvoir Aulia, Nora Erika; Efendi, Agik Nur
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia SPECIAL EDITION: LALONGET VI
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.vi.21651

Abstract

The meaning of freedom for a woman does not only include equality in terms of work, opinion, or decision-making, but also the right to live free from patriarchal views, sexual violence, and subordination. Existentialist feminism presents as a critique of patriarchal domination and the labeling of the other or "other" against the position of women. This study aims to examine the existence of women in the short story "Women Who Married Their Own Bodies" by M Rifdal Ais Annafis using Simone De Beauvoir's existentialist feminism approach, while also exploring its potential as critical literacy material in future literary education. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with library study data collection techniques and reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses content analysis with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the female characters in the short story experience social and family pressure, but try to resist through existential awareness and affirmation of their bodies and choices. The phenomenon of subordination against women is also found, revealed through the exposure of cases of murder and harassment of teenage girls. Thus, this research not only expands the study of existentialist feminism in literature, but also contributes to the development of literary education that is inclusive, reflective, and responsive to issues of gender equality in the current and future social context.