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Peran Filsafat Ilmu Terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Islam Lidinirrahman, Muh Saad Said
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16200406

Abstract

Abstract Rational thinking in the philosophy of science allows Islamic law to be more open to updates and adjustments to the principles of universal justice. Thus, the role of philosophy of science in legal science is not only as a theoretical instrument, but also as a base for strengthening legal legitimacy amid the challenges of modernity and globalization. The philosophy of science plays a central role in building the epistemological, methodological, and ethical foundations for the development of legal science. In the perspective of Islamic law, the contribution of the philosophy of science appears to be in the strengthening of the rational legitimacy of law, the development of a contextualized method of ijtihad, as well as the enrichment of the discourse of Shariah maqashid. Therefore, the integration of philosophy of science in the development of Islamic law not only enriches the academic treasury but also ensures the social relevance of Islamic law in the modern era.
Larangan dan Anjuran Dalam Transaksi Menurut Hadits Lidinirrahman, Muh Saad Said
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16192120

Abstract

Transactions are an essential part of human life and are inseparable from religious values, particularly in Islam. The Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, provide ethical and normative guidelines related to economic transactions. This paper discusses prohibitions and recommendations in transactions based on authentic Hadiths. Through a literature study method, this research finds that Islam prohibits practices such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (usury), najasy (fake bidding), fraud, and selling goods not yet possessed. On the other hand, Islam encourages honesty, transparency, justice, and ease in transactions. These principles are highly relevant to the challenges of the modern economy.