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Pengaruh Senam Chair Exercise Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan Panjaitan, Jismer; Bangun, Herianto; Saragih, Hartaulina
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.47945

Abstract

Abstrak Diabetes melitus tipe II (DM Tipe II) merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai oleh hiperglikemia akibat gangguan sekresi insulin dan resistensi insulin. Salah satu metode non-farmakologis untuk mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah adalah melalui aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh senam chair exercise terhadap kadar gula darah pada pasien DM Tipe II. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test. Sampel berjumlah 22 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya penurunan signifikan kadar gula darah sesudah intervensi (p = 0,001). Senam chair exercise dapat menjadi intervensi alternatif untuk membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah pasien DM Tipe II. Kata kunci: diabetes melitus tipe II, kadar gula darah, senam chair exercise Abstract Type II diabetes mellitus (Type II DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion and insulin resistance. One of the non-pharmacological methods to control blood glucose levels is through physical activity. This study aims to analyze the effect of chair exercise on blood sugar levels in Type II DM patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-post test approach. The sample consisted of 22 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test. The results showed a significant decrease in blood sugar levels after the intervention (p = 0.001). Chair exercise can be an alternative intervention to help lower blood sugar levels in Type II DM patients. Keywords: type II diabetes mellitus, blood sugar levels, chair exercise
The Relationship Between Nurse Burnout and the Implementation of Patient Safety Goals: A Cross-Sectional Study Panjaitan, Jismer; Linawati Togatorop; Anastasia, Cahaya Artha
International Journal of Health Concord Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Health Concord
Publisher : Lembaga Chakra Brahmanda Lentera (Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute) [CANDLE]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/ihc.v12.26

Abstract

Background: Nurse burnout is a persistent challenge in hospital settings and has been associated with compromised patient safety performance. Although previous studies have examined burnout and general safety outcomes, empirical evidence directly linking nurse burnout to the implementation of standardized Patient Safety Goals remains limited, particularly in low- and middle-income country contexts. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between nurse burnout levels and the implementation of patient safety goals among hospital nurses in Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional correlational study was conducted in October 2025. The study involved 97 registered nurses providing direct patient care, selected using purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria were nurses with a minimum of six months of work experience, while nurses in managerial positions or on leave were excluded. Nurse burnout (independent variable) was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and patient safety goal implementation (dependent variable) was assessed using a structured observation checklist based on World Health Organization and Indonesian Ministry of Health indicators. Data were collected anonymously following ethical approval and informed consent. Statistical analysis was performed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. This study followed the STROBE guidelines for reporting cross-sectional studies. Result: Most participants were female (86.6%) and aged 25–35 years (75.3%). Moderate burnout levels were reported by 58.8% of nurses, while 61.9% demonstrated good implementation of patient safety goals. A statistically significant correlation was identified between nurse burnout and patient safety goal implementation (r = 0.456; p < 0.001), indicating that higher burnout levels were associated with lower adherence to patient safety practices. Conclusion: Nurse burnout is significantly associated with the implementation of patient safety goals, indicating that nurses’ psychological well-being plays a critical role in ensuring safe care delivery. These findings highlight the need for organizational and psychosocial interventions targeting burnout reduction as an integral component of patient safety improvement strategies.