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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Pedagogic Research - Applied Literacy Journal
Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Other

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING PATTERNS AND SOCIAL INTERACTION SKILLS OF CHILDREN WITH MENTAL RETARDATION IN SLB ACD PERTIWI KOTA MOJOKERTO Imam Zainuri; Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah; Shinta Baron
Pedagogic Research-Applied Literacy Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Volume 2 Number 3 May - July 2025
Publisher : Suluh Adiluhung Publisher (SAPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70574/rbv57311

Abstract

Parenting patterns are one of the factors that can affect children's social interaction skills. Social interaction skills are a form of behavior that is very important for children in communicating later with people around them. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and children's social interaction skills with mental retardation at SLB ACD – Pertiwi Kota Mojokerto. The research method used is Observational with a Cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were parents and children with mental retardation in elementary, junior high, and high school in SLB ACD – Pertiwi Kota Mojokerto category C totaling 37 people. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling, a sample of 37 people, namely parents and children with mental retardation starting from elementary school, as many as 16 people, junior high school as many as 15 people, and high school as many as 6 people. The instrument in this study used the Parenting Style and Dimensions Questionnaire (PQST) questionnaire to determine parenting patterns and Observational using a questionnaire to determine the social interaction skills of children with mental retardation. The results of the study showed that the majority of parenting patterns applied democratic parenting patterns as many as 34 people (91.89%), and the social interaction abilities of mentally retarded children were in the high category as many as 16 people (43,02%). The data analysis method used Crosstabulation between parenting patterns and the social interaction abilities of mentally retarded children, so it can be concluded that the more democratic the parenting patterns, the higher the social interaction abilities of mentally retarded children. This can be said that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and the social interaction abilities of children with mental retardation at SLB ACD – Pertiwi Kota Mojokerto. Good and appropriate parenting patterns can also improve children's social interaction abilities.
ANALYSIS OF THE UTILIZATION OF POSYANDU JIWA IN THE BLOTO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AREA IN 2025 Imam Zainuri; Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah; Amar Akbar; Siti Khotijah
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Science (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss3/792

Abstract

Mental health is part of the health status that must be achieved at the optimal level. Indicators that can be used include a decrease in psychosocial problems and the incidence of people with mental disorders (ODGJ). A service that plays a fundamental role and directly impacts the community is Posyandu Jiwa. This service is provided by the community, from the community, and for the community. The main service providers at Posyandu are mental health cadres under the guidance and support of health workers at the local Community Health Center. Posyandu Jiwa provides services for people with mental disorders (ODGJ). Services provided include regular health screenings, skills or vocational development, spiritual guidance, Group Activity Therapy (TAK), and family therapy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the utilization of Posyandu Jiwa in the working area of Bloto Health Center in 2025. This type of research is quantitative with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research data were obtained from questionnaires on ODGJ knowledge, cadre behavior, family support, and ODGJ motivation. Data analysis using Chi square. There is a relationship between knowledge and the utilization of Posyandu Jiwa in Bloto Health Center in 2025 with a p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between cadre behavior and the utilization of Posyandu Jiwa in Bloto Health Center in 2025 with a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between family support and the utilization of Posyandu Jiwa in Bloto Health Center in 2025 with a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). There was a correlation between patient motivation and utilization of the Posyandu Jiwa (Mental Health Post) at the Bloto Community Health Center in 2025, with a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05). The factor most closely related to Posyandu Jiwa utilization was knowledge, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). One effort that needs to be improved to further optimize Posyandu Jiwa utilization is to improve knowledge among cadres, families, and cooperative individuals with mental disorders.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Amar Akbar Imam Zainuri Shinta Baron