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All Journal IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Magisma: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Ambarini, Lestari
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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The Double Barrier Of Age Requirements And High Qualifications In Entry-Level Employment Opportunities In Indonesia Praudia, Fimelia Wikan; Ambarini, Lestari
Magisma: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2025): MAGISMA:Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Magister Manajemen STIE Bank BPD Jateng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35829/magisma.v13i2.539

Abstract

Strict age limits and increased qualification requirements have currently dominated Indonesia’s entry-level job market. Although intended for new graduates, many positions demand 1–2 years of experience, technical skills, or formal internships—contradicting the essence of entry-level employment. This paper investigates how these practices create structural barriers to formal employment. Using existing literature and a survey on new graduates, we examine the impact of age and experience-based filters on applicant confidence, readiness, and job access. The finding reveals a mismatch between employer expectations and what new graduates can realistically offer, given Indonesia’s socioeconomic and educational conditions. To address this gap, the paperproposes reforms from both employer and policymaker perspectives to support a more inclusive labour market. It highlights how current hiring practices contribute to the growing number of unemployed new graduates, adding to the discourse on youth unemployment and workforce equity.
Pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio, Financial Distress, dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Konsumen Primer di BEI Tahun 2020-2024 Puspita Sari, Mitha; Ambarini, Lestari; Syafriana Effendi , Maya; Farida, Farida
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 8 No 3 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v8i3.5320

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini secara tujuan untuk mempelajari bagaimana nilai perusahaan sektor konsumen primer yang sudah dilaksanakan pencatatan serta pendaftaran di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) di rentang tahun 2020 hingga 2024 dipengaruhi oleh Dividen Payout Ratio, Financial Distress, dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah. Jumlah dari sampel penelitian ini yakni sejumlah 12 perusahaan, berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini mempergunakan analisis regresi data panel Random Effect Model. Analisis ini dilaksanakan dengan mempergunakan Eviews versi 12. Hasil dari pelaksanaan penelitian mengungkap bahwa Dividend Payout Ratio dan Financial Distress tidak memengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara parsial, serta Nilai Tukar Rupiah memengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen memberikan kontribusi dengan persentase yang besarannya 9,65% terhadap variabel berkategori dependen, serta variabel berkategori lain yang tidak dibahas di penelitian ini memberi kontribusi dengan persentase yang besarannya 90,35%.ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine how the value of primary consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2020 and 2024 is affected by the Dividend Payout Ratio, Financial Distress, and the Rupiah Exchange Rate. The sample size for this study was 12 companies, using a purposive sampling method. This study used a panel data regression analysis using the Random Effect Model. This analysis was conducted using Eviews version 12. The results of the study revealed that the Dividend Payout Ratio and Financial Distress did not partially affect the company's value, and the Rupiah Exchange Rate affected the company's overall value. The results showed that the independent variable contributed 9.65% to the dependent variable, while other variables not discussed in this study contributed 90.35%
Co-Authors Farida Farida Praudia, Fimelia Wikan Puspita Sari, Mitha Syafriana Effendi , Maya